道教伦理及其在印尼民主社区发展中的实施研究

Iriyanto Widisuseno
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引用次数: 1

摘要

印度尼西亚人民目前正进入一个过渡时期。民主的公民社会创造了自由、开放和更广泛的政治参与空间的机会。民间社会的流动性影响到执法和尊重道德价值观的必要性。道教伦理研究对于探索符合自然规律的伦理生活方式至关重要。分析使用的方式:解释学、启发式和综合性的描述。为了达到第一个研究目的,运用解释学的描述方法,揭示重视道教伦理教义的根本意义。第二个研究目标使用启发式方法,即寻找科学解决问题的方法。科学之路,通过对概念或文本含义的探索性理解,得出印尼民主民间社会赋权过程中出现的基本问题规范。为了实现第三个研究目标,使用综合方法,该方法仅通过绘制逻辑和上下文相关性的节点来结合。研究结果表明,道教自然伦理中的朴素、诚实、自律、慈悲、顺从、真诚、正义等普世伦理价值观,对于印尼公民社会生命的多元性这一基本问题,具有重要意义和现实意义。
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STUDY OF TAOISM ETHICS AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION FOR DEMOCRATIC COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA
The people of Indonesia are currently entering a period of transition. The transition is when democratic civil society creates opportunities for freedom, openness, and a broader political space of participation from people without exception. Civil society mobility affects the need for law enforcement and respect for moral values. The study of Taoist ethics becomes essential to explore an ethical way of life according to the laws of nature. The way the analysis uses: descriptions of hermeneutics, heuristics and synthesis. To achieve the first research objective using the hermeneutic description method, to reveal the fundamental meaning that gives importance to the ethical teachings of Taoism. The second research objective uses a heuristic approach, a step of finding ways to solve problems scientifically. The road to science, through an explorative understanding of the meaning of concepts or texts, to derive the fundamental problem specifications that arise in the empowerment of democratic civil society in Indonesia. To achieve the third research objective, using the synthesis approach, which is combined exclusively by drawing a node of logical and contextual relevance. The results show that the universal ethical values in Taoist natural ethics such as simplicity, honesty, discipline, compassion, obedience, sincerity, justice, have significance and relevance to the basic issue of plurality of civil society's life to democratic society in Indonesia.
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