两种选择标记

IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS International Journal of Chinese Linguistics Pub Date : 2022-08-15 DOI:10.1075/ijchl.21002.zha
N. Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为什么论证子句在英语和德语中包含无意义的补语,而在普通话中没有;为什么在汉语的矩阵从句中,状语从句与无意义的关联副词一起出现,而在英语和德语等语言中却没有?本文将c选择从一种类型的姐妹关系扩展到另一种类型的姐妹关系,将修正关系作为一种选择关系,而不是我们所熟悉的那种争论选择关系。本研究认为,依赖标记存在于不同类型的姐妹关系中。它显示了汉语是如何系统地使用修饰标记,而不是系统地使用论点标记。本文阐述了汉语和各种语言中各种结构中修饰语标记的存在。它让我们更好地理解语言的变化。
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Two kinds of selection marking
Why does an argument clause contain a meaningless complementizer in languages such as English and German, but not in Mandarin; and why does an adverbial clause occur with a meaningless correlative adverb in the matrix clause in Mandarin, but not in languages such as English and German? Extending the c-selection from one type of sisterhood to another type of sisterhood, this paper recognizes the modification relation as a kind of selection relation, in addition to the familiar kind of argument-taking selection relation. This research argues that dependency marking is seen in different types of sister relations. It shows how Mandarin uses modification markers systematically, but does not use argument markers, also systematically. The paper explains the existence of modification markers in various constructions in Mandarin and in various languages. It lets us gain a better understanding of language variations.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
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0.00%
发文量
6
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