“一颗稀有的珍珠从一个人传给另一个人”

IF 0.4 0 LITERATURE Journal of World Literature Pub Date : 2020-05-29 DOI:10.1163/24056480-00502005
M. Leezenberg
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引用次数: 1

摘要

帕斯卡·卡萨诺瓦的“世界文学共和国”概念系统地超越了国界,也超越了内部主义的结构分析和外部主义的政治简化之间的对立,认为单个文学作品只有在这种跨国文学领域的背景下才能获得其意义,这种背景具有自己的、不可简化的文学统治形式。然而,我认为,卡萨诺瓦的作品还不够跨国,也不够历史化;具体来说,它忽略了非西方的世界主义传统和前现代的白话化过程。作为一个案例研究,我将讨论格鲁吉亚语、库尔德语和亚美尼亚语在波斯人世界中的白话化,以及这三种语言对民族史诗的奉献。这些例子表明了一种研究文学领域的方法,它允许更大的地理宽度和历史深度;它还让我们在文学概念本身中寻找更激进的历史变异性。
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“A Rare Pearl Passed from Hand to Hand”
Pascale Casanova’s notion of the “world republic of letters” systematically transcends national boundaries, as well as the opposition between internalist structural analyses and externalist political reductions, arguing that individual works of literature acquire their meaning only against the background of this transnational literary field with its own, irreducibly literary forms of domination. Yet, I will argue, Casanova’s work is not yet sufficiently transnational and not sufficiently historicizing; specifically, it overlooks non-Western cosmopolitan traditions and premodern vernacularization processes. As a case study, I will discuss the vernacularization of Georgian, Kurdish, and Armenian within the Persianate cosmopolitan, and on the consecration of national epics in these three languages. These examples suggest an approach to the literary field that allows for greater geographical width and historical depth; it also invites us to look for more radical historical variability in the concept of literature itself.
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来源期刊
Journal of World Literature
Journal of World Literature Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
50.00%
发文量
23
期刊最新文献
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