遥感地球空间设备用碳塑料结构热负荷尺寸稳定元件设计方法的发展

M. A. Gorodetskii, Городецкий Михаил Алексеевич, K. Mikhaylovskiy, Михайловский Константин Валерьевич
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引用次数: 0

摘要

到2025年,俄罗斯联邦空间计划最重要的任务之一是制造用于地球遥感的航天器。这类航天器设计的一个组成部分是从信息含量、能量供应和有效存在时间的角度出发,确定最有效的轨道参数。在轨道飞行中,航天器的温度状态在时间和空间上有复杂的变化。航天器结构元件温度场的不均匀性会导致目标的形状畸变,对目标的性能产生不利影响。提出了一种对地遥感航天器平台复合设计参数的综合分析与确定技术。考虑了在太阳同步轨道上飞行时的热载荷条件,并对保证航天器有效运行的运行条件进行了数学建模。给出了复合材料平台设计方案热状态建模的结果。该技术将有助于在技术提案阶段确定地球遥感卫星的轨道特性复合体。
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Development of a design methodology for heat-loaded dimensionally stable elements of carbon plastic construction for a remote sensing of the Earth space equipment
One of the most important tasks of the Federal Space Program of Russia for the period until 2025 is the creation of spacecraft for remote sensing of the Earth. An integral part of the design of this class spacecraft is the determination of the parameters of the orbits that are most effective from the standpoint of information content, energy supply and the duration of active existence. In orbital flight, the temperature state of spacecraft in a complex way varies in time and space. The inhomogeneous temperature field of the structural elements of spacecraft can cause shape distortion, which adversely affects the performance of targets. A technique for a comprehensive analysis and determination of the platform composite design parameters, which is part of the spacecraft for remote sensing of the Earth is proposed. The conditions of thermal loading for flight in a sun-synchronous orbit are considered and mathematical modeling of the operating conditions that ensure the effective operation of such spacecraft is performed. The results of modeling the thermal regime of options for composite platform designs are presented. The technique will be useful in determining the complex of orbital characteristics of the Earth remote sensing satellite at the stage of technical proposals.
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