{"title":"认知行为干预对肺癌化疗患者护理负担及生活质量的影响","authors":"Yifan Wu, Jianjuan Dai, Boshi Liu","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1008-6706.2020.06.024","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"目的 \n分析认知行为干预用于肺癌化疗患者照顾者中对照顾者负担和生活质量的影响及临床应用价值。 \n \n \n方法 \n选取浙江大学舟山医院2017年4月至2018年4月化疗的肺癌患者主要照顾者150例，采用随机数字表法分为对照组75例、观察组75例。对照组采取健康宣教，观察组联合认知行为干预措施。比较两组照顾者照顾负担和生活质量。 \n \n \n结果 \n观察组干预后个人负担评分(24.86±1.02)分、责任负担担评(7.02±1.12)分、照顾者负担量表评分(ZBI)总分(38.98±2.03)分，对照组分别为(28.99±1.98)分、(8.87±1.86)分、(45.22±3.47)分，两组差异均有统计学意义(t＝6.198、5.329、6.103，均P<0.05)。观察组干预后焦虑自评量表评分(44.23±2.54)分、抑郁自评量表评分(47.04±3.26)分，对照组分别为(52.98±4.93)分、(58.97±4.96)分，两组差异均有统计学意义(t＝6.198、7.810，均P<0.05)。观察组身体健康、心理健康、社会适应、精神健康、生活质量评分总分分别为(42.97±3.21)分、(24.12±2.23)分、(45.76±2.76)分、(51.54±2.88)分、(171.67±9.76)分，对照组分别为(32.54±1.65)分、(12.51±1.13)分、(32.31±1.46)分、(40.24±1.25)分、(134.65±4.08)分，两组差异均有统计学意义(t＝11.329、12.818、13.027、12.387、14.028，均P<0.05)。 \n \n \n结论 \n认知行为干预应用在肺癌化疗患者主要照顾者中能够减轻负性情绪，提升照顾者生活质量，减轻照顾负担。","PeriodicalId":10226,"journal":{"name":"中国基层医药","volume":"27 1","pages":"748-751"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Influence of cognitive behavioral intervention on the burden of care and quality of life of primary caregivers in lung cancer patients with chemotherapy\",\"authors\":\"Yifan Wu, Jianjuan Dai, Boshi Liu\",\"doi\":\"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1008-6706.2020.06.024\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"目的 \\n分析认知行为干预用于肺癌化疗患者照顾者中对照顾者负担和生活质量的影响及临床应用价值。 \\n \\n \\n方法 \\n选取浙江大学舟山医院2017年4月至2018年4月化疗的肺癌患者主要照顾者150例，采用随机数字表法分为对照组75例、观察组75例。对照组采取健康宣教，观察组联合认知行为干预措施。比较两组照顾者照顾负担和生活质量。 \\n \\n \\n结果 \\n观察组干预后个人负担评分(24.86±1.02)分、责任负担担评(7.02±1.12)分、照顾者负担量表评分(ZBI)总分(38.98±2.03)分，对照组分别为(28.99±1.98)分、(8.87±1.86)分、(45.22±3.47)分，两组差异均有统计学意义(t＝6.198、5.329、6.103，均P<0.05)。观察组干预后焦虑自评量表评分(44.23±2.54)分、抑郁自评量表评分(47.04±3.26)分，对照组分别为(52.98±4.93)分、(58.97±4.96)分，两组差异均有统计学意义(t＝6.198、7.810，均P<0.05)。观察组身体健康、心理健康、社会适应、精神健康、生活质量评分总分分别为(42.97±3.21)分、(24.12±2.23)分、(45.76±2.76)分、(51.54±2.88)分、(171.67±9.76)分，对照组分别为(32.54±1.65)分、(12.51±1.13)分、(32.31±1.46)分、(40.24±1.25)分、(134.65±4.08)分，两组差异均有统计学意义(t＝11.329、12.818、13.027、12.387、14.028，均P<0.05)。 \\n \\n \\n结论 \\n认知行为干预应用在肺癌化疗患者主要照顾者中能够减轻负性情绪，提升照顾者生活质量，减轻照顾负担。\",\"PeriodicalId\":10226,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"中国基层医药\",\"volume\":\"27 1\",\"pages\":\"748-751\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-03-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"中国基层医药\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1008-6706.2020.06.024\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"中国基层医药","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1008-6706.2020.06.024","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Influence of cognitive behavioral intervention on the burden of care and quality of life of primary caregivers in lung cancer patients with chemotherapy
期刊介绍：
Since its inception, the journal "Chinese Primary Medicine" has adhered to the development strategy of "based in China, serving the grassroots, and facing the world" as its publishing concept, reporting a large amount of the latest medical information at home and abroad, prospering the academic field of primary medicine, and is praised by readers as a medical encyclopedia that updates knowledge. It is a core journal in China's medical and health field, and its influence index (CI) ranks Q2 in China's academic journals in 2022. It was included in the American Chemical Abstracts in 2008, the World Health Organization Western Pacific Regional Medical Index (WPRIM) in 2009, and the Japan Science and Technology Agency Database (JST) and Scopus Database in 2018, and was included in the Wanfang Data-China Digital Journal Group and the China Academic Journal Comprehensive Evaluation Database.
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