消费社会的意识形态与权力转型

Rifat Aydin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在后二战时期,西方福利国家的影响、经济结构的变化以及大众传播的巨大增长,带来了消费社会这一新现象。尽管这一概念在许多方面渗透到生活的所有意义点,但本研究中的消费社会概念是在意识形态和权力关系转变的背景下进行考察的。在此框架下,讨论了从意识形态社会向消费社会过渡过程中发生的变化以及这些变化对权力关系的影响。另一方面,在消费社会及其大众媒体创造需求、决定生活方式和控制自由时间的力量框架内,社会霸权的持续再现,已经从消费意识形态的影响方面进行了评估。此外,还强调了关于权力与消费关系的同类原则的创立作用。与意识形态导向的社会化不同,本文试图用社会学的视角来解释大众的霸权过程是如何演变为消费导向的结构的。
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The Transformation of Ideology and Power in the Consumption Society
In the post-Word War II period, the impact of the welfare state in the West, the change in the economic structure and the enormous increase in mass communication brought with it the concept of consumer society as a new phenomenon. Although the concept penetrates all meaning points of life in many respects, the concept of consumer society in this study is examined in the context of the transformation of ideologies and power relations. In this framework, the changes that occurred during the transition from the ideological society to the consumer society and the effects of these changes on the power relations were discussed. On the other hand, the continuous reproduction of social hegemony within the framework of the power of consumer society and its mass media to create demand, determine their lifestyle and control free time has been evaluated in terms of the effect of the ideology of consumption. In addition, the founding role of the like / like principle about the relation of power with consumption has been emphasised. Unlike the ideology-oriented socialization, the final analysis tried to explain with a sociological perspective how the hegemonic processes on the masses evolved into a consumption-oriented structure.
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