社会网络关系与非正规部门数字微型企业的成长:个体创业导向的中介作用

Modou Top, Yang Zhi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在研究社交网络关系在非正式部门数字微型企业成长中的作用,以及个人创业取向(IEO)的中介效应。本研究利用塞内加尔248家非正规部门数字微型企业的数据,运用多元回归和Hayes过程宏观模型4,表明社交网络关系与在线非正规微型企业的成长和IEO呈正相关。研究进一步表明,IEO与数字微型企业成长相关,并部分中介其与社交网络关系的联系。本研究通过表明与外部实体的社会关系可以提供资源来缓冲基础设施和资源赤字以及发展中国家发现的其他增长挑战,从而为社会资本文献做出了贡献。它还通过促进对个人创业行为的更深入理解,扩展了关于创业创业的文献,这些行为有助于将社会网络关系中的资源转化为非正式数字环境中的增长。
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SOCIAL NETWORKING RELATIONSHIPS AND DIGITAL MICROENTERPRISE GROWTH IN THE INFORMAL SECTOR: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF INDIVIDUAL ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION
This paper aims to examine the role of social networking relationships in growing an informal sector digital microenterprise and the mediating effect of individual entrepreneurial orientation (IEO). Using data from 248 digital microenterprises in the informal sector of Senegal, this study utilizes multiple regression and Hayes process macro Model 4 to show that social networking relationships are positively associated with online informal microbusiness’ growth and IEO. It further reveals that IEO is related to digital microenterprise growth and partially mediates its link with social networking relationships. This study contributes to the social capital literature by showing that social relationships with external entities can provide resources to buffer against infrastructure and resource deficits and other growth challenges found in developing countries. It also extends the literature on IEO by facilitating a deeper understanding of individual entrepreneurial behaviors that can help transform resources from social networking relationships into growth in an informal digital environment.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: The Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship (JDE) provides a forum for the dissemination of descriptive, empirical, and theoretical research that focuses on issues concerning microenterprise and small business development, especially under conditions of adversity. The intended audiences for JDE are scholars who study issues of developmental entrepreneurship and professionals involved in governmental and non-governmental efforts to facilitate entrepreneurship in economic and community development programs around the world. Articles will cover a broad range of topics, including: -Entrepreneurship and self-employment in developing contexts -Challenges and opportunities unique to minority and women entrepreneurs -Microenterprise funds and private-sector small business lending practices -Legislation, regulation, and tax policy that impact entrepreneurship and economic development -Processes that facilitate growth and development within emerging enterprises -Networks within and among entrepreneurial ventures -Marketing patterns and approaches in venture growth and development -International developmental entrepreneurship programs -Entrepreneurship in the informal economic sector -Education and training for aspiring entrepreneurs -Industry practices that adversely affect microenterprise development -Economic and social impacts of microenterprise activity
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