对于慢性阻塞性肺疾病和哮喘的尼古丁依赖患者是否有一个最佳的管理系统?专家共识

K. Jahnz-Różyk, R. Pawliczak, P. Balsam, M. Moniuszko, Janusz Heintzman, Dagmara Różyk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

烟瘾仍然是波兰和全世界发病率和死亡率的主要原因之一。一个特别脆弱的患者群体是那些患有呼吸系统疾病的人,特别是慢性阻塞性肺病和哮喘患者。吸烟与较差的预后和难以治疗的潜在疾病有关。禁烟疗法的效果有限。其中一个突破主流的策略是减少伤害管理。目前可用的一些方法包括加热烟草的系统。然而,应注意与吸烟传统香烟和使用“加热不燃烧”系统有关的风险。尼古丁依赖患者和肺部疾病的管理需要多侧面,整体的方法,为每个患者量身定制。
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Is there an optimal management system for nicotine-dependent patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma? Expert consensus
Nicotinism remains one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in Poland and worldwide. A particularly vulnerable group of patients are those with respiratory diseases – especially chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma. Smoking cigarettes is associated with a poorer prognosis and a difficult treatment process for the underlying disease. Anti-smoking therapy has limited effectiveness. One of the strategies that breaks through to the mainstream is harm reduction management. Some of the methods available today include systems for heating tobacco. However, attention is drawn to the risks associated with the smoking of traditional cigarettes and the use of ‘heat-not-burn’ systems. The management of nicotine-dependent patients and lung disease requires a multi-profile, holistic approach, individually tailored to each patient.
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自引率
50.00%
发文量
18
期刊介绍: Alergologia Polska - Polish Journal of Allergology is aimed mainly at allergologists, but also medical doctors working in related fields, such as otolaryngology, pulmonology, and dermatology. The main goal of the journal is to ensure rapid publication of important research papers and interesting case studies from the following areas: allergology, diagnostics, therapy of allergic diseases, in particular in the area of immunotherapy, rhinitis, asthma. The Editorial Board accepts for publication original papers, case studies and letters to the Editor. We also publish review articles (both commissioned and those agreed upon with the Editor-in-Chief), articles dealing with standards of medical practice, as well as special issues. The journal is published quarterly. We guarantee short review times (up to two weeks) and immediate publication on-line upon Editor acceptance.
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