从税收看价值善的经济哲学

F. Y. Ye
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引用次数: 0

摘要

运用具有价值论框架的综合认识论模型,揭示了在经济过热的情况下,税率低于正常水平时减税是好政策,税率高于正常水平时增税是好政策。同时发现,在经济萧条时期,当税率高于正常水平时,减税是好政策;当税率低于正常水平时,增税是好政策。围绕着两个经济问题:1)如何在富人和穷人、国家和企业之间分配社会财富?2)如何在公平与效率之间取得平衡,维护社会公正?建议对社会经济中的价值论利益实行弹性税制。
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An Economic Philosophy towards the Axiological Good via Taxation
Using synthetic epistemological model with axiological framework, it is revealed that tax reduction is good policy when tax rate is lower than normal, and that tax increase is good policy when tax rate is higher than normal, during economic overheat. Meanwhile, it is found that tax reduction is good policy when tax rate is higher than normal and that tax increase is good policy when tax rate is lower than normal, during economic depression. Around two economic issues: 1) how to distribute social wealth between rich agents and poor ones, as well as nations and enterprises? 2) how to maintain social justice via making balance between equality and efficiency? It is suggested to apply elastic tax system towards the axiological good in social economy.
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