使用信息图表辅助阅读理解的有效性

Revathy a/p Manickam, Azlina binti Abdul Aziz
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引用次数: 3

摘要

马来西亚的教育系统非常重视英语,小学和中学都教授英语长达11年之久。然而,马来西亚学生的阅读能力似乎还不够好。因此,学生需要有一个支持系统,使他们能够更好地与阅读材料,特别是英语阅读材料建立联系,并减轻他们在阅读过程中所经历的认知负荷。本行动研究的目的是确定使用信息图表来提高英语水平一般和较弱的小学生阅读理解的有效性。来自马来西亚彭亨一所半城市小学的16名五年级学生被选为研究参与者。本研究的灵感来源于Richard E. Meyer的多媒体学习理论。本研究的数据是通过测试收集的;干预前和干预后。从试验中收集数据并进行分析。本研究的发现表明,从测试前到测试后,平均得分有显著的提高。通过干预,学生们能够更好地理解课文。
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The Effectiveness of using Infographics as an Aid for Reading Comprehension
The Malaysian education system highly regards the English language that the language is being taught in both primary and secondary schools for 11 years long. However, the Malaysian pupils seem to have not acquired the reading skills good enough. Therefore, the pupils need to have a support system that would enable them to make a better connection with their reading materials especially English reading materials and to lessen the cognitive load that they experience during their reading session.  The purpose of this action research is to determine the effectiveness of using infographics to enhance reading comprehension among primary school pupils with average and weak English language proficiency. Sixteen Year 5 pupils from a semi-urban primary school at Pahang, Malaysia were chosen as its research participants. This study was inspired by the theory of Multimedia Learning by Richard E. Meyer. The data of this research was collected through tests; before the intervention and after the intervention. The data were collected from the test and were analyzed. The finding of this research shows that there is a significant improvement in the mean score from the pre-test to the post-test. The pupils were able to comprehend the text better through the intervention.
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