农村学龄儿童中臂围与三头肌皮肤褶厚的横断面研究

S. Kolekar, S. Sawant
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引用次数: 1

摘要

采用横断面研究方法对5 ~ 13岁农村学龄儿童的臂中围和肱三头肌皮褶厚度进行了研究。研究是在印度马哈拉施特拉邦Sangli区的学校进行的。共计910名农村学校儿童(男孩500名,女孩410名)接受研究。农村学校女生臂中围和肱三头肌皮褶厚度高于男生。印度没有固定的中臂围标准,因此本研究的数值与其他工作者的研究进行了比较,这些研究主要针对营养良好和富裕的学校儿童,这些儿童没有任何营养不良或感染对生长的限制。研究发现,农村学校儿童的中臂围和肱三头肌皮褶厚度值低于营养良好的富裕学校儿童,这可能归因于后者的社会经济地位较好。
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Mid-Arm Circumference and Triceps Skin-Fold Thickness in Rural School Children: A Cross Sectional Study
The cross sectional study was carried out to study mid- arm circumference and triceps skin-fold thickness in rural school children of 5�13 years of age. Study was carried out at schools of Sangli district in Maharashtra, India. A total of 910 rural school children (500 boys and 410 girls) were taken for study. Girls had higher values of mid-arm circumference and triceps skin-fold thickness than those of boys of rural schools. There was no fixed Indian standard for mid-arm circumference, so the values in present study were compared with other worker's study who had conducted their study significantly in well-nourished and affluent school children who did not have any constraints on growth imposed either by malnutrition or infection. Rural school children were found to have lower values of mid-arm circumference and triceps skin-fold thickness than well-fed, affluent school children and this might be attributed to better socio-economic status in the latter.
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