空气污染法:离子液体通过介孔二氧化硅纳米颗粒去除工作场所空气中锰尘的新方法

Parisa Paydar, A. Zarandi
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引用次数: 10

摘要

锰对人体的慢性影响可引起神经系统功能障碍。以介孔二氧化硅纳米颗粒为载体,采用疏水离子液体为吸附剂,采用固相吸附法对工作场所空气中的锰尘进行吸附去除。在实验装置中,取硝酸和锰氧化物标准溶液(0.2-5 mg L-1) 5ml在纯空气中干燥生成锰尘,然后用SKC泵通过IL/ msnp柱,流量200-500 mL min-1。硝酸溶液冲洗将Mn颗粒从IL/MSNPs柱中分离出来,然后用F-AAS/ET-AAS测定。在优化条件下,MSNPs和IL/MSNPs的吸附量分别为118.5 mg g-1和216.2 mg g-1。
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Air Pollution Method: A new method based on ionic liquid passed on mesoporous silica nanoparticles for removal of manganese dust in the workplace air
Chronic effect of manganese exposure to humans caused the dysfunction of nervous system. An applied sorbent based on hydrophobic ionic liquid passed on mesoporous silica nanoparticles was used for adsorption/removal of manganese dust (Mn) from workplace air by solid phase adsorption method. In bench scale set up, 5 mL of standard solution of nitrate and oxide of Mn (0.2-5 mg L-1) was used for generation of manganese dust in pure air by drying procedure, and then was passed through column of IL/MSNPs by SKC pump with flow rate  of 200-500 mL min-1 by SKC pump. The Mn particles separated from column of IL/MSNPs by irrigation of nitric acid solution before determined by F-AAS/ET-AAS. In optimized conditions, the adsorption capacity of MSNPs and IL/MSNPs for Mn removal from air in batch system (1 Li) was obtained 118.5 mg g-1 and 216.2 mg g-1, respectively.
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