全面质量管理在工程教育领域的适应性研究

C. Patro
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引用次数: 3

摘要

质量管理是一种管理方法,需要定期建立质量政策、程序和实践。工程教育是一个开发技术人力资源的过程,这些人力资源将在以后作为工业的投入使用,而工业反过来又为社会提供产品和服务。考虑到工程教育系统的现状及其各个组成部分的质量,可以注意到,对教育作为国家(如印度)增长和发展基础的重要性的认识还不够强烈。从教育机构毕业的工程专业毕业生必须满足工业所需的现代和高标准的要求。因此,印度更需要灌输工程教育的质量,以培养技术熟练和有创造力的人才。持续的质量评估对教育机构至关重要。教育的效率和成功不仅取决于数量,还取决于质量。本文以印度各工程院校为例,探讨了提高工程教育质量的要点。该研究分两个阶段进行;第一阶段是对文献的批判性调查,第二阶段是对维沙卡帕特南市教育机构提供的工程教育质量的研究。本研究采用简单的随机抽样方法。本文通过对采用全面质量管理体系的教育机构工程教育质量的调查研究,对其工程教育质量进行了识别和分析,并提出了提高工程教育质量的措施。全面质量管理在工程教育领域的适应性研究
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A Study on Adaptability of Total Quality Management in Engineering Education Sector
Quality management is an approach to management which requires establishing quality policies, procedures and practices on regular basis. Engineering education is a process of developing techno human resources, which are to be used later as input to industry which in turn produces goods and services for the societal use. Having considered the current situation of the engineering educational system and the quality of all its individual components it can be noticed that the awareness of the importance of education as a foundation for the growth and development of the country, such as India, is not strong enough. Engineering graduates passing out from educational institutions have to fulfill modern and high standard requirements that are needed by industry. Therefore, there is a greater need to instill quality in engineering education to produce technically skilled and creative man-power in India. The continuous assessment of quality is of paramount importance for educational institution. Education efficiency and success does not depend just on quantity but as well on quality. This paper has discussed key points for the improvement in the quality of engineering education with a case study undertaken at various engineering colleges in India. The study was conducted in two phase; first phase is the critical investigation of the literature and the second phase is a study on the quality of engineering education provided by the educational institutions in Visakhapatnam city. A simple random sampling technique was adopted for the study. A research study described in this paper identifies and analyses the quality of engineering education at the educational institutions which adopt the total quality management system to increase the quality and meet the industrial requirements and then suggests some ingredients to improve the quality. A Study on Adaptability of Total Quality Management in Engineering Education Sector
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