加拿大主要城市的营业税负担:2019年报告卡

Tax eJournal Pub Date : 2020-04-23 DOI:10.2139/ssrn.3583882
Adam Found
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引用次数: 4

摘要

亚当·弗朗德和彼得·汤姆林森在一份新报告中列出了加拿大商业投资的最佳和最差主要城市,这是根据总体税负来衡量的。在企业决定在一个给定的司法管辖区设立或扩张之前,它必须考虑这种投资的税收影响。沉重的税收负担降低了潜在的回报,迫使投资流向其他司法管辖区,随之而来的是相关的经济利益。蒙特利尔、哈利法克斯和圣约翰的市政营业税负担最高,而卡尔加里、夏洛特敦和蒙克顿的市政营业税负担接近集团平均水平。温哥华展示了最具竞争力的市政营业税环境,其次是萨斯卡通、多伦多和温尼伯。
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Business Tax Burdens in Canada’s Major Cities: The 2019 Report Card
The best and worst major Canadian cities for business investment as measured by overall tax burden are identified in a new report by authors Adam Found and Peter Tomlinson. Before a business decides to locate or expand in a given jurisdiction, it must consider the tax implications of such an investment. Heavy tax burdens reduce potential returns, driving investment away to other jurisdictions and, with it, the associated economic benefits. Municipal business tax burdens are highest in Montreal, Halifax and St. John’s, while near the group average in Calgary, Charlottetown and Moncton. Vancouver showcases the most competitive municipal business tax environment, followed by Saskatoon, Toronto and Winnipeg.
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