使用具有服务质量要求的应用程序的系统级分区来实现功耗最小化

G. Qu, M. Potkonjak
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引用次数: 17

摘要

随着实时多媒体和无线通信应用的日益普及,设计提供各种服务质量(QoS)保证的系统受到了广泛的关注。同时,低功耗一直是系统设计的目标之一,尤其是电池供电系统。随着多处理器核心和存储集成在一个芯片上的设计趋势,我们解决了如何在处理器之间划分一组应用的问题,以满足所有单独的QoS要求,并使总能耗最小化。我们利用可变电压设计方法提供的优势,为同一处理器上的每个应用选择最佳电压。我们还讨论了如何在处理器之间对应用程序进行分区以实现相同的目标。我们在一个抽象的QoS模型上提出了这个问题,并给出了如何分配资源(例如,CPU时间)和确定每个单个处理器的电压分布。对媒介基准的实验也进行了研究。
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Power minimization using system-level partitioning of applications with quality of service requirements
Design systems to provide various quality of service (QoS) guarantees have received a lot of attention due to the increasing popularity of real-time multimedia and wireless communication applications. Meanwhile, low power consumption is always one of the goals for system design, especially for battery-operated systems. With the design trend of integrating multiple processor cores and memory on a single chip, we address the problem of how to partition a set of applications among processors, such that all the individual QoS requirements are met and the total energy consumption is minimized. We exploit the advantages provided by the variable voltage design methodology to choose the voltage for each application on the same processor optimally for this purpose. We also discuss how to partition applications among the processors to achieve the same goal. We formulate the problem on an abstract QoS model and present how to allocate resources (e.g., CPU time) and determine the voltage profile for every single processor. Experiments on media benchmarks have also been studied.
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