具有隐藏访问结构的CP-ABE灵活安全密钥委托机制

Shardha Porwal, S. Mittal
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引用次数: 2

摘要

基于密文策略属性的加密技术提供了细粒度的访问控制,可以在不同角色的用户访问权限不同的组织中安全地共享数据。我们注意到CP-ABE方案提供了各种密钥委托机制,但对于具有隐藏访问策略的CP-ABE方案不存在密钥委托机制。实际上,用户的身份可能会从组织中的访问策略中暴露出来,无限制的进一步授权可能会导致未经授权的数据访问。为了维护用户的匿名性,应该隐藏访问结构,并且必须限制每个用户进行指定的进一步委托。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种具有隐藏访问结构的灵活的CP-ABE安全密钥授权机制。该方案通过支持灵活授权、属性撤销和用户撤销来增强现有CP-ABE方案的能力,而计算成本的提高可以忽略不计。
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A Flexible Secure Key Delegation Mechanism for CP-ABE with Hidden Access Structure
Ciphertext Policy Attribute Based Encryption techniques provide fine grained access control to securely share the data in the organizations where access rights of users vary according to their roles. We have noticed that various key delegation mechanisms are provided for CP-ABE schemes but no key delegation mechanism exists for CP-ABE with hidden access policy. In practical, users’ identity may be revealed from access policy in the organizations and unlimited further delegations may results in unauthorized data access. For maintaining the users’ anonymity, the access structure should be hidden and every user must be restricted for specified further delegations. In this work, we have presented a flexible secure key delegation mechanism for CP-ABE with hidden access structure. The proposed scheme enhances the capability of existing CP-ABE schemes by supporting flexible delegation, attribute revocation and user revocation with negligible enhancement in computational cost.
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