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2019 11th International Conference on Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (ICITEE)最新文献

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Study on Machine Learning Techniques with Conventional Tools for Payment Fraud Detection 基于机器学习的支付欺诈检测方法研究
Harindu Mudunkotuwa Mudunkotuwe Hitiwadi Vidanelage, Treepatchara Tasnavijitvong, Panit Suwimonsatein, P. Meesad
Payment fraud is intentional deception with the purpose of obtaining financial gain or causing loss by implicit or explicit trick, committed by many parties in order to gain significant financial benefits. That had been a major reason for personal financial losses that account over a billion losses a year. At the same time, fraud detection has been improved and currently is embraced by the cutting-edge information technology “Machine Learning”. However, majority of the available studies have been studying with the deep high-end techniques with various costly technologies, and focusing on accuracy and time of the model. They have also been limited to past fraud histories. This study is conducted with multiple machine learning techniques with the use of synthesized dataset, which is not limited to the history, and our study is performed by using the conventional open source data science tools. However, the results seem to be above the expectation.
支付欺诈是指多方为获取重大经济利益而采取或明或暗的欺骗手段,以获取经济利益或造成损失为目的的故意欺骗行为。这一直是个人经济损失的主要原因,每年损失超过10亿美元。与此同时,欺诈检测得到了改进,目前被尖端信息技术“机器学习”所接受。然而,现有的研究大多是用各种昂贵的技术进行深层高端技术的研究,重点是模型的准确性和时间。他们也仅限于过去的欺诈历史。本研究采用多种机器学习技术,使用合成数据集进行,不局限于历史,我们的研究是通过使用传统的开源数据科学工具进行的。然而,结果似乎超出了预期。
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引用次数: 6
Assessing Knowledge Management Readiness of Government Institution 评估政府机构的知识管理准备程度
D. I. Sensuse, Ratih Keumala Sari, Aline Rogeleonick, Annisa Andarrachmi, J. Sofian Lusa, Winarni
KM readiness assessment is carried out to reduce the risk of failure when implementing KM. This study intends to reassess the KM readiness level of CSDI to obtain the current level of KM readiness of CSDI. The assessment of KM readiness in this study based on the proposed KM readiness model which developed using Systematic Review on previous relevant literature. The results of the assessment show that CSDI is ready to implement KM within the organization but need a few improvements to gain implementation successful.
在实施知识管理时,进行知识管理就绪度评估是为了降低失败的风险。本研究旨在重新评估CSDI的KM准备程度,以获得CSDI目前的KM准备程度。本研究基于系统回顾前人相关文献所建立的知识管理准备模型来评估知识管理准备。评估结果表明,CSDI已经准备好在组织内实施知识管理,但需要一些改进才能成功实施。
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引用次数: 1
A Study on Recent Developments for Detection of Neovascularization 血管新生检测的最新进展研究
Kartika Firdausy, O. Wahyunggoro, H. A. Nugroho, M. B. Sasongko
Diabetes and its complications are major causes of death in most countries. One of the complications of diabetes is diabetic retinopathy, the disruption of vision because of the damage to the retinal blood vessels. Automatic screening of diabetic retinopathy is needed because of the increasing number of diabetic retinopathy patients and the limited number of ophthalmologists. Neovascularization (new abnormal blood vessel) is an indicator of proliferative diabetic retinopathy, which is the most advanced stage of diabetic retinopathy. The accurate detection of neovascularization is an important step for the early detection of proliferative diabetic retinopathy. This paper examines some of the current techniques used to detect neovascularization from retinal digital fundus images. Various algorithms include preprocessing steps, and image databases are discussed. This work can be used by researchers to conduct further research in the field of neovascularization detection.
糖尿病及其并发症是大多数国家的主要死亡原因。糖尿病的并发症之一是糖尿病视网膜病变,由于视网膜血管受损而导致视力受损。由于糖尿病视网膜病变患者数量不断增加,而眼科医生数量有限,因此需要对糖尿病视网膜病变进行自动筛查。新生血管(新的异常血管)是增殖性糖尿病视网膜病变的一个指标,是糖尿病视网膜病变的最晚期。准确检测新生血管是早期发现增殖性糖尿病视网膜病变的重要步骤。本文研究了目前用于从视网膜数字眼底图像检测新生血管的一些技术。各种算法包括预处理步骤,并讨论了图像数据库。这项工作可以为研究人员在新生血管检测领域进行进一步的研究提供依据。
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引用次数: 2
Optimization of Perovskite Solar Cell Performance using Optimized Level of Tetraethyl Orthosilicate Concentration 正硅酸四乙酯浓度优化钙钛矿太阳能电池性能
M. Isa, J. Sulistianto, Rembianov, L. Kevin, N. R. Poespawati
Perovskite solar cell (PSC) is a type of solar cell in which the active material is formed using an organicinorganic halide. PSCs have shown rapid development over the past 10 years with an increase of efficiency up to 22.11%. However, organic compounds used in the development of PSC have often failed to show strong resistance towards moisture and oxygen, thus resulting in rapid cell degradation. In order to compensate for its weak characteristics when exposed to moisture and oxygen during the fabrication process as well as operation time where ambient air is present, trap passivation is a method that can be employed to prevent charge trap state caused by the non-uniformity at the active cell interlayer surface. In this paper, we applied 3 levels of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) concentration into perovskite active layer in order to find which level of concentration brings out the best Voc, Isc and Fill Factor of the perovskite solar cell. In this research, we obtained the best result with 0.3%mol of applied TEOS additive into the perovskite active layer with Voc, Isc, and FF value of 0.76 V, 3.96 mA, and 0.4563 respectively.
钙钛矿太阳能电池(PSC)是一种使用有机无机卤化物形成活性物质的太阳能电池。在过去的10年里,PSCs发展迅速,效率提高了22.11%。然而,用于PSC开发的有机化合物往往不能表现出对水分和氧气的强大抵抗力,从而导致细胞快速降解。为了弥补其在制造过程中暴露于水分和氧气以及存在环境空气的操作时间时的弱特性,陷阱钝化是一种可以用来防止由活性电池层间表面的不均匀性引起的电荷陷阱状态的方法。本文将正硅酸四乙酯(TEOS)在钙钛矿活性层中施加3种浓度,以确定哪种浓度能获得最佳的钙钛矿太阳能电池Voc、Isc和填充系数。在本研究中,我们在钙钛矿活性层中添加0.3%mol的TEOS添加剂,其Voc、Isc和FF值分别为0.76 V、3.96 mA和0.4563,获得了最佳效果。
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引用次数: 2
The Application of Robust Extended H∞ Filter and Consensus Control to The Multi-robot Motion Systems 鲁棒扩展H∞滤波与一致控制在多机器人运动系统中的应用
P. Aditya, E. Apriliani, D. K. Arif, Mardlijah
The development of robots is increasingly advanced now, especially for multi-robots (a group of single robots) that are capable of carrying out cooperative tasks given. With a lot of research on robots, we consider an approach that can estimate the next motion, namely the Robust Extended $H_{infty }$ filter method, which is one of the development methods of data assimilation. Data assimilation is an estimation method that requires a system model and measurement model of the system. Besides, to approach the motion of robots, the implementation of consensus control was carried out in this study. Consensus can be interpreted as an agreement, where multi-robots were observed to be controlled to meet at a point of an agreement. The results of this study are very small errors generated by estimation and consensus control methods that work well on the system.
现在机器人的发展越来越先进,特别是多机器人(一组单个机器人)能够执行给定的协作任务。通过对机器人的大量研究,我们考虑了一种可以估计下一个运动的方法,即鲁棒扩展$H_{infty }$滤波方法,它是数据同化的发展方法之一。数据同化是一种估计方法,它需要系统模型和系统测量模型。此外,为了接近机器人的运动,本研究还实施了共识控制。共识可以被解释为一个协议,其中多个机器人被观察到被控制在一个协议的点上相遇。本研究的结果是由估计和共识控制方法产生的非常小的误差,这些方法在系统上运行良好。
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引用次数: 0
A 2.57GHz All-Digital Phase-Locked Loop Based on the digital controlled Ring Oscillator 基于数字控制环形振荡器的2.57GHz全数字锁相环
Ruan Weihua, Wang Haipeng
This paper presents a 2.57GHz All-Digital Phase-Locked Loop(ADPLL) Based on the digital controlled Ring Oscillator, which uses a frequency and phase detector controller architecture with high resolution and wide locking range. In order to speed up the phase locking, reduce the instantaneous phase locked differential, this dissertation adopts a forward prediction method. The DCO uses 3-stage ring oscillator, the oscillator frequency is controlled by the coarse tune words(CTW) and the fine tune words(FTW), the CTW to control the output frequency fast approaching the target frequency and the FTW to control the final target frequency, in addition, in order to make the DCO work in a linear zone, a normal open oscillation circuit is designed. The layout of the ADPLL circuit is completed by 0.18um CMOS process, which area is 0.3416 mm2 (including pad). The post simulation results show that the maximum output clock frequency is over 2.57GHZ.
本文提出了一种基于数字控制环形振荡器的2.57GHz全数字锁相环(ADPLL),它采用高分辨率、宽锁相范围的鉴频鉴相控制器结构。为了加快锁相速度,减小瞬时锁相差,本文采用了前向预测方法。DCO采用三级环形振荡器,振荡器频率由粗调字(CTW)和精调字(FTW)控制,粗调字控制输出频率快速接近目标频率,精调字控制最终目标频率,此外,为了使DCO工作在线性区,设计了常开式振荡电路。ADPLL电路的布局由0.18um CMOS工艺完成,面积为0.3416 mm2(含焊盘)。后置仿真结果表明,最大输出时钟频率超过2.57GHZ。
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引用次数: 0
Solar Irradiation Forecasting Uses Time Series Analysis 太阳辐射预报采用时间序列分析
Pandu Lukhyswara, L. M. Putranto, D. D. Ariananda
In recent years, the ever-increasing demand on electricity cannot be followed by the amount of energy supply mainly produced from fossil. In order to mitigate this issue, many researches have been conducted in the field of renewable energy (RE), which aims at reducing the dependence on fossil based energy. In Indonesia, one form of RE that has a promising potential is solar power. Unfortunately, solar power has intermittent nature and thus, the output of RE plants (solar power plants) tends to be unpredictable. It has been found that there is a linear relationship between the amount of solar irradiation and the power produced by the solar power plants. This linear relationship can be exploited to predict the power produced by the solar power plant by performing forecasting on the amount of solar irradiation. This paper discusses three methods for forecasting solar irradiation. The first forecasting method discussed in this paper is multivariate linear regression. In this method, the forecasting is performed by using data on temperature, air pressure, humidity, and wind speed. The other two methods are support vector regression (SVR) and hybrid fast Fourier transform-autoregressive (FFT-AR). In these two methods, the forecasting process is performed based on the historical solar irradiation data sets. All the aforementioned three methods are applied to the solar irradiation data obtained from Cirata solar plant and the automatic weather station, the meteorology, climatology, and geophysics agency. Based on the study discussed in this paper, it can be concluded that the hybrid FFT-AR method offers a better performance than the other two methods. The hybrid FFT-AR method produces a normalized root mean square error (NRMSE) value of 7.18% for all scenarios. The smallest NRMSE is 4.5%, which is produced in FFT (99) – AR (48) hybrid model and which is used for short-term forecasting (7-days forecast period).
近年来,不断增长的电力需求无法跟上主要来自化石能源的供应量。为了缓解这一问题,人们在可再生能源(RE)领域开展了许多研究,旨在减少对化石能源的依赖。在印度尼西亚,太阳能是一种很有潜力的可再生能源。不幸的是,太阳能具有间歇性,因此,可再生能源发电厂(太阳能发电厂)的输出往往是不可预测的。人们已经发现,太阳辐照量与太阳能发电厂的发电量之间存在线性关系。这种线性关系可以通过对太阳辐照量的预测来预测太阳能发电厂的发电量。本文讨论了预测太阳辐照的三种方法。本文讨论的第一种预测方法是多元线性回归。在这种方法中,利用温度、气压、湿度和风速等数据进行预报。另外两种方法是支持向量回归(SVR)和快速傅立叶变换-自回归混合(FFT-AR)。在这两种方法中,预报过程都是基于历史太阳辐照数据集进行的。上述三种方法均应用于Cirata太阳能电站和自动气象站、气象、气候和地球物理机构获得的太阳辐照数据。根据本文的研究,可以得出结论,混合FFT-AR方法比其他两种方法具有更好的性能。混合FFT-AR方法对所有场景产生的归一化均方根误差(NRMSE)值为7.18%。最小的NRMSE为4.5%,在FFT (99) - AR(48)混合模型中产生,用于短期预测(7天预测期)。
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引用次数: 1
On the Performance of Pretrained CNN Aimed at Palm Vein Recognition Application 针对掌纹识别应用的预训练CNN的性能研究
M. Wulandari, Basari, D. Gunawan
Biometric technology has been very highly developed as a recognition system as personal identity. Because biometric is attached to human body such as physical or behavioral. Many applications adopt biometric recognition as their security and access system such as smart house or smart building, banking access system, cellular phones and many more. Vascular pattern include vein pattern is being a very fast-growing research. Vein pattern identifies an individual from his vein features. The quality of infrared vein images need to be enhanced by increasing the contrast to extract the object from the background Many methodologies has been developed to create a robust system of recognition from feature extraction to classification method. And high developed algorithm for classification which is rapidly being developed is deep learning, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). There are four pretrained structure of CNN that discussed in this paper, AlexNet, VGG-16, VGG-19 and GoogLeNet. AlexNet seems to be the simplest in depth. The accuracy of AlexNet is better among others with 93.92% ±0.98334.
生物识别技术作为一种识别系统已经非常发达。因为生物特征是附着在人体上的,如身体或行为。许多应用采用生物识别作为他们的安全和访问系统,如智能住宅或智能建筑,银行访问系统,手机等。血管模式包括静脉模式是一个发展很快的研究方向。静脉形态通过静脉特征来识别一个人。为了从背景中提取目标,需要通过提高对比度来提高红外静脉图像的质量,目前已经开发了许多方法来创建一个从特征提取到分类方法的鲁棒识别系统。而目前发展较快的高度发达的分类算法是深度学习,卷积神经网络(CNN)。本文讨论的CNN预训练结构有AlexNet、VGG-16、VGG-19和GoogLeNet四种。AlexNet似乎是最简单的深度。其中,AlexNet的准确率较高,为93.92%±0.98334。
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引用次数: 3
Thai Character Segmentation in Handwriting Images using Four Directional Depth First Search 使用四方向深度优先搜索的手写图像中泰文字符分割
Kittikhun Thongkanchorn, Sarattha Kanchanapreechakorn, Punyanuch Borwarnginn, Worapan Kusakunniran
One of the key processes for converting handwriting images into digital texts is the character segmentation. It is very challenge especially for the case of segmenting the hand-writing due to intra-variations of various writing styles and overlapping of characters between consecutive characters. This paper works on Thai characters in handwriting images. Thai characters consist of different types of consonants, tones and vowels, which are written in different manners. This paper proposes the 4 directional depth first search based approach for segmenting individual characters in both vertical and horizontal cutting aspects. The vertical cut is applied to segment each text column, while the horizontal cut is applied to segment individual characters. Then, the erosion with two structuring elements is used to split overlapped consecutive characters that may be remained after the main segmentation process. The proposed method is validated with 11,949 Thai characters in handwriting images. It achieves up to 90.76 % of the successful segmentation.
将手写图像转换为数字文本的关键过程之一是字符分割。由于各种书写风格的内部变化和连续字符之间的重叠,对笔迹的分割是非常具有挑战性的。本文研究的是手写体图像中的泰文。泰语由不同类型的辅音、声调和元音组成,它们以不同的方式书写。本文提出了基于4方向深度优先搜索的纵向和横向字符分割方法。垂直切割应用于分割每个文本列,而水平切割应用于分割单个字符。然后,使用两个结构元素的侵蚀对主分割过程后可能保留的重叠连续字符进行分割。用11,949个泰文手写图像对该方法进行了验证。分割成功率达90.76%。
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引用次数: 1
Long-Term Generation Expansion Planning in Sulawesi Electricity System Considering High Share of Intermittent Renewable Energy Resource 考虑间歇性可再生能源高比例的苏拉威西电力系统长期扩产规划
Ahmad Ahmad Muthahhari, L. M. Putranto, Sarjiya, Faqih Shokhib Anugerah, Adi Priyanto, S. Isnandar, Ira Savitri
To fulfill electrical energy needs and ensure the sustainability of development in some area, generation expansion planning (GEP) is required. GEP optimizes the number, type, time and capacity of the generating units during a specified time horizon for fulfilling the demand. The optimization procedure is to minimize total cost under some technical constraints. In this paper, Long Term GEP in Sulawesi electricity system is determined considering the intermittent of renewable energy. Considering intermittent renewable energy in GEP, renewable energy proportion can increase by 9.77% to 19.32% and reduce coal energy from 75.19% to 61.67% in 2050. Another aspect is the environmental benefit of the system which the annual emission reduces from 45.8 million tons to 42 million tons. Moreover, the reserve margin increases from 42.57% to 65.3%, which make the average electricity generation costs increase from Rpl,OS6. 04/kWh to Rpl,124. 29/kWh.
为了满足电力需求并确保某些地区的可持续发展,需要进行发电扩展规划(GEP)。GEP在规定的时间范围内优化发电机组的数量、类型、时间和容量,以满足需求。优化过程是在一定的技术约束下使总成本最小化。本文考虑可再生能源的间歇性,确定了苏拉威西电力系统的长期GEP。考虑GEP中的间歇性可再生能源,2050年可再生能源比重可提高9.77%至19.32%,煤炭比重可从75.19%降至61.67%。另一方面是系统的环境效益,年排放量从4580万吨减少到4200万吨。此外,储备边际从42.57%增加到65.3%,这使得平均发电成本从Rpl,OS6增加。4/kWh到Rpl,124。29 /千瓦时。
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引用次数: 9
期刊
2019 11th International Conference on Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (ICITEE)
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