电疗用纺织电极的设计与性能研究

Roya Aghadavood, Zahra Shahbaz, Tahereh Kheiri, M. Shanbeh, R. Martínek
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摘要

电刺激是治疗各种神经和肌肉损伤以及急慢性疼痛的一种方法。电疗越来越多地用于物理治疗,肌肉暴露在电脉冲中,以便使用外部电极激活可兴奋组织,目的是增强肌肉力量,增强愈合,改善患者的活动能力或减轻疼痛。纺织品电极在柔韧性和可重复使用以及不需要水凝胶方面得到了显著注意,从而避免了皮肤刺激和过敏反应,增强了用户的舒适度。本文介绍了一种以不锈钢/聚酯共混纤维导电纱为原料制成的纺织电极。采用刺绣技术制备织物基电极。在医院里对10名身体疼痛的人进行了样本检测,没有进行保湿。本研究的目的是评估3种不同的纺织基电极的性能,考虑到用于生产纺织基电极的纱线的导电性,其在电疗中的实用性,并将其与临床常用的橡胶电极进行比较。
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DESIGN AND INVESTIGATION THE OPERATION OF TEXTILE BASED ELECTRODES FOR ELECTROTHERAPY
Electrostimulation is a way of treatment various nerve and muscle injuries as well as acute and chronic pain conditions. The electrotherapy which is increasingly used in physiotherapy, muscle is exposed to an electrical pulse in order to activate excitable tissue using external electrodes with the aim of building muscle strength, enhancement healing, improvement in patient’s mobility or reducing painTextile based electrodes are significantly noticed in the aspects of being flexible and re-usable and no needs of hydrogels, thereby avoiding skin irritation and allergic reactions and enhancing user comfort. This article presents a kind of textile based electrodes made of conductive yarns containing stainless steel/plyester blend fiber. The embroidery technique was used to prepare the textile based electrodes.Samples were examined on 10 people with pain in their bodies in a hospital without being moisturised. The purpose of this study is to asses the performance of 3 different textile based electrodes, considering the conductivity of the yarns which have been used to produce textile based electrodes, the usfulness of them for electrotherapy and comparing them with rubber electrodes commonly are used in clinics regularly.
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