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引用次数: 0

摘要

电阻网络以其潜在的应用前景,特别是在并行信号处理方面的应用,引起了研究人员的兴趣。目前,它们是许多图像处理系统的模拟VLSI电路实现中必不可少的元件。电阻网格,以及它们的动态和更复杂的对应物——细胞神经网络——可以执行各种空间滤波操作。电阻网格最重要的应用之一是由Mahowald和Mead[1989]提出的硅视网膜,其结构具有完善的神经生物学基础。要处理的数据(二维情况下的图像)由矩形网格采样,这样网络的每个节点都与要过滤的图像中的一个像素相关联。在本文中,我们提出了一种具有金字塔拓扑的电阻网络的不同结构,这可能会在并行信号处理中找到一些有用的应用。我们将展示所提出的网络执行输入一维图像的非线性空间滤波,实际上实现了哈尔滤波器。
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Haar filtering with pyramidal resistive networks
Resistive networks have attracted the interest of researchers for their potential applications especially in parallel signal processing. At present they are essential components in analog VLSI circuit implementation of many image processing systems. Resistive grids, as well as their dynamic and more complex counterpart-the cellular neural networks-can perform various spatial filtering operations. One of the most important applications of the resistive grid is the silicon retina, proposed by Mahowald and Mead [1989], whose structure has a well-established neurobiological basis. The data to be processed (an image in the 2-D case) is sampled by a rectangular grid, so that each node of the network is associated with a pixel in the image that is to be filtered. In this paper we propose a different structure for a resistive network with a pyramidal topology which may prove to find some useful applications in parallel signal processing. We will show that the proposed network performs a nonlinear spatial filtering of the input 1D image, implementing in fact a Haar filter.
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