从创造性角度看引导性对等提问(GRPQ)在写作教学中的有效性

Furqon Edi Wibowo
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引用次数: 2

摘要

研究方法是实验性的。本研究的对象是科学一的二年级学生和科学二的二年级学生。每个班由30名学生组成。科学2的二年级学生作为实验班,采用GRPQ技巧进行教学;科学1的二年级学生作为对照班,采用自由写作技巧进行教学。数据采用定量数据的形式,来源于一次测试。这是学生们每节课经过9次处理后的写作考试成绩。研究者使用方差分析和Tukey检验对数据进行分析。根据数据分析的结果,研究发现:(1)GRPQ技巧比自由写作技巧更有效地教授高二学生的写作;(2)创造力高的学生的写作技能成绩优于创造力低的学生;(3)教学技巧与学生创造力之间存在互动关系。基于这些研究结果,可以得出GRPQ技巧是提高高二学生写作技能的有效技巧。
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The Effectiveness of Guided Reciprocal Peer Questioning (GRPQ) in Teaching Writing Viewed from Creativity
The research method was experimental. The subject of the research is the second grade students of science 1 and the second grade students of science 2. Each of them consists of 30 students. The second grade students of science 2 are as experimental class who were taught using GRPQ technique and the second grade students of science 1 are as control class who were taught using Free Writing technique. The data were in the form of quantitative data and they were taken from a test. They are the scores of students’ writing test after having nine times treatment for each class. The researcher analyzed the data using ANOVA or analysis of variance and Tukey test. Based on the result of data analysis, the research findings are: (1) The GRPQ technique is more effective than Free Writing technique to teach writing for the second grade students of senior high school; (2) The writing skill achievement of the students having high creativity is better than that of those having low creativity; and (3) There is an interaction between teaching techniques and students’ creativity. Based on these research findings, it can be concluded that GRPQ technique is an effective technique to improve the writing skill of the second grade students of senior high school.
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