蜡染技术在传统蜡染工匠图案设计发展中的应用

F. Ciptandi, M. Rosandini, Muhamad Lukman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本参与性行动研究旨在确定传统蜡染工匠在使用jBatik软件技术开发蜡染图案设计时的适应水平。研究参与者包括10名传统蜡染工匠,其中3名来自创新者组,7名来自印度尼西亚东爪哇省图班县Kerek区的采纳者组。j蜡染技术的应用将采用创新扩散理论进行,该理论将过程阶段分为5个阶段,即知识阶段、说服阶段、决策阶段、实施阶段和确认阶段。理论应用的结果导致了4件事。首先是对各种社会制度变量和创新接受者特征的认识。其次,设计沟通模型,包括知识的创新蜡染图案设计作为JBatik软件的结果。第三,模拟应用jBatik软件制作的蜡染图案图案与工匠的效果。第四,由有能力测量创新吸收程度的人对工匠蜡染图案设计创新应用的仿真结果进行验证,从而识别传统工匠对蜡染装置技术挑战的适应程度。本研究有助于确定传统蜡染工匠的知识水平和基本技能,作为确定创新策略的起点,作为他们可以实施的解决方案。
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APPLICATION OF JBATIK TECHNOLOGY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF MOTIF DESIGN FOR TRADITIONAL BATIK CRAFTSMEN
This participatory action study is aimed at identifying the adaptation level of traditional batik craftsmen in developing batik motif designs using jBatik software technology. The research participants consist of 10 traditional batik craftsmen, three from the innovators group and seven from the adopters group located in Kerek District, Tuban Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia. The application of jBatik technology will be carried out using the Diffusion of Innovation theory which divides the process stages into 5, namely the knowledge stage, persuasion stage, decision stage, implementation stage, and confirmation stage. The results of the theory application resulted in 4 things. First the knowledge about various social system variables and the characteristics of the innovation recipients. Second, the design of the communication model to include knowledge about the innovation of batik motif design as a result of the JBatik software. Third, the results of the simulation of the application of batik motif designs produced by the jBatik software with craftsmen. Fourth, validation of the simulation results of the application of batik motif design innovations by craftsmen by people who had the ability to measure the level of absorption of innovation, so that the level of adaptation of traditional craftsmen to the technological challenges of the jbatik device could be identified. This study contributes to determining the level of knowledge and basic skills possessed by traditional batik craftsmen to serve as a starting point in deciding innovation strategies to be solutions that can be implemented by them.
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