多危害试验混合仿真框架

E. Strepelias, N. Stathas, X. Palios, S. Bousias
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摘要

在意外作用下,复杂结构的设计必须达到一定的性能水平,这是一项具有社会和经济意义的科学挑战,特别是在地震工程领域。对结构的实验测试将揭示衍生问题,然而,样品的全尺寸要求和最过时的现有实验室设施并不方便。因此,通常建议将测试结构分解为其组成部分,科学兴趣的部分可以在实验室进行测试,而其他子结构则采用解析建模。这种方法被称为混合模拟方法(HS),它是揭示结构系统非线性响应的有效工具,特别是在寻求全尺寸测试时。本研究旨在基于技术进步,结合用户友好性和有效性,评估实现鲁棒的先进混合仿真(HS)平台的技术方面。此外,先进平台的能力为未来研究地震工程领域以外的多物理场问题铺平了道路。最后,利用先进的整体应用平台,在某工业管道系统上进行了地震作用下的混合模拟试验,并对某固定钢悬臂柱的弹性和非弹性响应区进行了横向加载验证试验,验证了新平台硬件配置的良好性能。
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Hybrid Simulation Framework for Multi-hazard Testing
The design of complicated structures which, under accidental actions, have to fulfill a certain performance level, has been a scientific challenge with social and economic implications, particularly in the field of earthquake engineering. Experimental testing on structures would shed light to the deriving issues, however the full-scaling requirements of the specimens and the most out of date existing laboratory facilities do not facilitate it. For that reason, it is generally proposed the testing structure to be decomposed in its components and the part of scientific interest can be laboratory tested, whereas the other substructures are analytically modelled. That approach is known as hybrid simulation method (HS) and lends itself as an efficient tool in unveiling the nonlinear response of structural systems, especially when testing in full-scale is sought. The present research aims to evaluate the technical aspects of implementing a robust, advanced hybrid simulation (HS) platform, based on technological advancements and combining user friendliness and effectiveness. In addition, the capabilities of the advanced platform pave the way to future research extensions towards studying multi-physics problems beyond the field of earthquake engineering. The good performance of the updated hardware configuration of the new platform was evaluated via a series of verification tests on a pinned steel cantilever column subjected to lateral loading in its elastic and inelastic response region and finally, making use of the advanced application platform as a whole, a hybrid simulation test was carried out on an industrial piping system under earthquake excitation.
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