喷雾任务和飞行在已知结冰(FIKI)

Shane E. Jacobs
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,随着世界上第一个喷射平台的推出,空中分散剂的应用改变了平台;一架装有TERSUS分散剂输送系统的波音727飞机。在该平台的开发过程中,采取了严格的措施,以符合航空标准,必须获得当局的批准才能运营。当环境温度低到足以让可见湿气中的水蒸气在未受保护的表面形成一层冰时,机身结冰就会发生,这可能发生在温度在10°C到- 40°C之间。一项可行性研究已完成,以调查结冰及其对固定喷油杆作业的影响。波音727被批准在已知结冰(FIKI)的情况下飞行,喷淋杆不包括在此批准范围内,这意味着当安装时,它被限制在这些条件下运行。随着新平台的开发和严格的监管要求的满足,减轻结冰所面临的挑战对于消除在这些条件下无法喷射的剩余风险至关重要。这张海报介绍了“固定”喷油栏的设计变化,并详细介绍了OSRL如何继续进行一个项目,以确定风险、缓解措施和减轻这些限制的途径。
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Spray Missions & Flights in Known Icing (FIKI)
Aerial Dispersant application has changed platform in recent years with the introduction of the worlds first jet platform; a Boeing 727 complete with the TERSUS dispersant delivery system. During the development of this platform, stringent measures were imposed to comply with aviation standards, necessary to obtain approval from the authorities to operate. Airframe icing occurs when the ambient temperature is low enough to allow the water vapour in visible moisture to form a layer of ice on the unprotected surface, this can occur in temperatures between 10°C and −40°C. A feasibility study was completed to investigate icing and the affects it could have on operations with a fixed spray boom. The Boeing 727 is approved for flights in known icing (FIKI), the spray boom is not included within this approval, meaning when installed, it is restricted from operation in these conditions. With new platforms being developed and stringent regulatory requirements to be met, the challenges faced to alleviate icing is crucial to remove the residual risk of being unable to spray in these conditions. This poster looks at the change in design to a ‘fixed' spray boom and details how OSRL proceeded with a project to identify the risks, mitigations and the route to alleviate these restrictions.
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