基于1200V SiC JFET和MOSFET的6kV SiC混合功率开关的研制

Xijun Ni, Rui Gao, Xiaoqing Song, A. Huang, Wensong Yu
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引用次数: 22

摘要

串联电源开关为实现高压高频转换器提供了可行的解决方案。利用市产的1200V碳化硅(SiC)结场效应晶体管(JFET)和金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管(MOSFET),演示了6 kV SiC混合功率开关的概念及其应用。针对串联器件结构中存在的参数偏差问题,提出了一种优化的电压控制方法,使串联器件在静态和动态状态下均能实现均匀的电压分担。没有齐纳二极管阵列,这种策略可以显著降低关断开关损耗。此外,还提出了混合MOSFET- jfet的概念,以抑制硅MOSFET的寄生电容效应。此外,正栅极驱动电压大大加快了导通速度,降低了开关损耗。与传统的超级jfet相比,该方案适用于串联器件,并能获得更好的性能。通过仿真和实验验证了该方法的有效性,取得了令人满意的结果。
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Development of 6kV SiC hybrid power switch based on 1200V SiC JFET and MOSFET
Series-connected power switch provides a viable solution to implement high voltage and high frequency converters. By using the commercially available 1200V Silicon Carbide (SiC) Junction Field Effect Transistor (JFET) and Metal Oxide semiconductor Filed-effect Transistor (MOSFET), a 6 kV SiC hybrid power switch concept and its application are demonstrated. To solve the parameter deviation issue in the series device structure, an optimized voltage control method is introduced, which can guarantee the equal voltage sharing under both static and dynamic state. Without Zener diode arrays, this strategy can significantly reduce the turn-off switching loss. Moreover, this hybrid MOSFET-JFETs concept is also presented to suppress the silicon MOSFET parasitic capacitance effect. In addition, the positive gate drive voltage greatly accelerates turn-on speed and decreases the switching loss. Compared with the conventional super-JFETs, the proposed scheme is suitable for series-connected device, and can achieve better performance. The effectiveness of this method is validated by simulations and experiments, and promising results are obtained.
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