寻找与肥胖和代谢综合征相关的非酒精性脂肪性肝病早期药物保护的新机会

E. Zhilyakova, T. Golivets, Z. Tsvetkova, D. Dubonosova
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摘要

本文为非酒精性脂肪肝的药理矫正提供了理论依据。这是由于肝脏的非酒精性脂肪性肝病是一种进展缓慢的疾病。大多数情况下,非酒精性脂肪性肝发展为非酒精性脂肪性肝炎,较少发生纤维化。还应注意的是,如果在发病期间不进行干预,脂肪性肝炎可以转变为肝硬化,绕过肝纤维化阶段。同时,非酒精性脂肪性肝病的患病率随着患者年龄的增长而逐渐增加。因此,非酒精性脂肪变性在70-80岁年龄组中发病率最高,非酒精性脂肪性肝炎在50-59岁年龄组中发病率最高。因此,非酒精性脂肪性肝病的药物治疗应基于老年药物治疗的基本原则:如果需要长期用药,则应确保安全性。在这方面,它证实了利用水飞蓟果实的必需氨基酸蛋氨酸和黄烷脂素复合物来纠正与非酒精性脂肪性肝炎相关的代谢状况的可能性。关键词:非酒精性脂肪性肝病,非酒精性脂肪性肝炎,老年药物治疗,蛋氨酸,黄烷素复合物
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Search of New Opportunities of Pharmacological Protection at the Early Stages of a Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Associated With Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome
This article provides the rationale for the pharmacological correction of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. This is due to the fact that non-alcoholic steatohepatosis of the liver is a slowly progressing disease. Most often, non-alcoholic steatohepatosis progresses to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, less commonly fibrosis. It should also be noted that if you do not intervene during the disease, steatohepatitis can transform into cirrhosis, bypassing the stage of liver fibrosis. At the same time, the prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver dis-ease progressively increases with the age of patients. Thus, the maximum prevalence of non-alcoholic steatosis was noted in the age group of 70–80 years, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in patients 50–59 years old. Thus, pharmacotherapy of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease should be based on the basic principle of geriatric pharmacotherapy: safety if long-term use of drugs is necessary. In this regard, it substantiates the possibility of using the essential amino acid methionine and flavolignan complex of the fruits of milk thistle for the correction of metabolic conditions associated with non-alcohol steatohepatitis. Keywords—non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, non-alcohol steatohepatitis, geriatric pharmacotherapy, methionine, flavolignan complex
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