棉兰顿东干哈吉亚当马利克医院社会支持干预提高慢性病儿童心理健康

I. K. Nasution, D. A. Daulay, Ade Rahmawati Siregar, Rahmi Putri Rangkuti, Rahma Yurliani, L. Marini
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摘要

慢性疾病是由于持续存在3个月或更长时间的可能影响儿童生活功能的医疗状况而导致的紊乱/残疾(Fritz & McQuaid in Wenar & Kerig, 2005)。慢性疾病的影响和长期治疗导致儿童个体心理问题,如感到悲伤,退缩和其他情绪问题。不良的心理健康状况往往加剧儿童慢性疾病。孩子懒于服药,不听话治疗。这一奉献的目的是通过社会支持干预来改善患有慢性疾病的儿童的心理健康。该项目将与哈吉·亚当·马利克医院的三名护士合作开展。护士将接受培训,因此他们可以在住院期间为儿童提供社会支持,以改善儿童的心理健康。培训结束后,社会支持干预措施实施模块将在哈吉亚当马利克医院的20名慢性病儿童中进行测试,由护士担任协调员。而心理学院的团队将监督实施并提供反馈。
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Increasing Psychological Well-Being in Children with Chronic Illness through Social Support Intervention in Haji Adam Malik Hospital, Medan Tuntungan
Chronic illness is a disorder/ disability due to medical conditions that are present continuously for 3 months or more which may affect the functioning of a child's life (Fritz & McQuaid in Wenar & Kerig, 2005). The effects of chronic illness and long-term treatment lead to individual psychological problems for children, such as feeling sad, withdrawing and other emotional problems. Poor psychological well-being conditions often exacerbate chronic childhood illness. Children become lazy to take medication and not obedient in doing treatment. The purpose of this devotion is to improve psychological well-being of children with chronic illness through social support interventions. This program will be carried out with a cadre of 3 partners who are nurses from  Haji Adam Malik hospital. The nurses will be trained, so they can provide the social support for children during hospitalization to improve the psychological wellbeing of the children. After the training, social support interventions implementation module will be tested to 20 chronic illness children in Haji Adam Malik hospital with the nurse as a facilitator. While the team from Psychology Faculty will supervise the implementation and provide feedback.
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