μRNG:基于14nm FinFET CMOS的300-950mV 323Gbps/W全数字全熵真随机数发生器

S. Mathew, D. Johnston, P. Newman, Sudhir K. Satpathy, Vikram B. Suresh, M. Anders, Himanshu Kaul, Gregory K. Chen, A. Agarwal, S. Hsu, R. Krishnamurthy
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引用次数: 11

摘要

采用14nm FinFET CMOS制造了一种全数字全熵真随机数发生器(TRNG),其工作频率为1.3GHz, 0.75V, 25oC时总功耗为1.5mW。三个独立的自校准熵源,加上预提取相关抑制器和实时BIW提取器,可实现超低能耗3pJ/bit,同时生成的香农熵测量值高达0.99999999995,下限最小熵>0.99的加密质量密钥。100%数字化设计实现了占地1088μm2的紧凑布局,可扩展操作低至300mV,同时通过了所有NIST统计随机性测试。
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μRNG: A 300–950mV 323Gbps/W all-digital full-entropy true random number generator in 14nm FinFET CMOS
An all-digital full-entropy True Random Number Generator (TRNG) with measured 1.3GHz operation and total power consumption of 1.5mW at 0.75V, 25oC is fabricated in 14nm FinFET CMOS. Three independent self-calibrating entropy sources, coupled with pre-extraction correlation suppressors and a real-time BIW extractor enable ultra-low energy consumption of 3pJ/bit, while generating cryptographic-quality keys with measured Shannon entropy up to 0.99999999995 and lower-bound min-entropy >0.99. The 100% digital design enables a compact layout occupying 1088μm2, with scalable operation down to 300mV, while passing all NIST statistical randomness tests.
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