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ESSCIRC Conference 2015 - 41st European Solid-State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)最新文献

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Theoretical analyses and modeling for nanoelectronics 纳米电子学的理论分析与建模
Pub Date : 2015-11-12 DOI: 10.1109/ESSDERC.2015.7324700
G. Baccarani, E. Baravelli, E. Gnani, A. Gnudi, S. Reggiani
In this presentation we shortly discuss the evolution of Microelectronics into Nanoelectronics, according to the predictions of Moore's law, and some of the issues related with this evolution. Next, we address the requirements of device modeling related with an extreme device miniaturization, such as the band splitting into multiple subbands and quasi-ballistic transport. Physical models are summarized and a few simulation results of heterojunction TFETs are reported and discussed.
在本报告中,我们将根据摩尔定律的预测,简要讨论微电子学向纳米电子学的演变,以及与此演变相关的一些问题。接下来,我们解决了与极端器件小型化相关的器件建模要求,例如频带分裂成多个子带和准弹道传输。总结了物理模型,并报道和讨论了几种异质结tfet的仿真结果。
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引用次数: 5
A 4GHz, low latency TCAM in 14nm SOI FinFET technology using a high performance current sense amplifier for AC current surge reduction 采用14nm SOI FinFET技术的4GHz低延迟TCAM,采用高性能电流检测放大器来降低交流电流浪涌
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313897
Alexander Fritsch, Michael Kugel, Rolf Sautter, D. Wendel, J. Pille, O. Torreiter, S. Kalyanasundaram, Daniel Dobson
A 4GHz, low latency TCAM in 14nm SOI FinFET technology, using a matchline current sensing scheme with an energy consumption of 0.63 fJ/bit/search at 0.9V and a peak current reduction of 50% compared to voltage sensing implementations. A by entry adjustable search depth allows to reduce power consumption for variable size translation tables. The implemented sandwich floorplan enables an area efficient integration of high performance 0.286μm2 16T-TCAM and 0.143μm2 8T-SRAM cells.
14nm SOI FinFET技术的4GHz低延迟TCAM,采用匹配线电流传感方案,在0.9V时能耗为0.63 fJ/bit/搜索,与电压传感实现相比,峰值电流降低50%。按条目可调的搜索深度允许减少可变大小翻译表的功耗。所实现的三明治平面设计实现了高性能0.286μm2 16T-TCAM和0.143μm2 8T-SRAM单元的面积高效集成。
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引用次数: 6
Suppression of VCO pulling effects using even-harmonic quiet transmitting circuits 用均匀谐波安静传输电路抑制压控振荡器的拉效应
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313845
Yue Wu, Tianyu Jia, B. Xia, Xinlong Ma, Li Kang, Xiaodong Yang
VCO TX pulling could seriously degrade transmitter performance. Unlike previous works that focus on alleviating the problem on the victim side(i.e. VCO or LO generator), we explored methods on suppressing the pulling tone generation at the transmitter side both magnetically and electrically. Magnetic differential structures and harmonic notch are employed for TX inductor/transformer and active circuits to reduce the pulling. Measurement results showed > 25dB reduction of pulling tone at +7dBm output power with <;10.5% DEVM_pk for 8-DPSK bluetooth modulation.
VCO TX拉拔会严重降低发射机性能。不像以前的作品,重点是减轻受害者方面的问题(即。VCO或LO发生器),我们探索了在磁和电两方面抑制发射机侧拉音产生的方法。TX电感/变压器和有源电路采用磁差动结构和谐波陷波来减小牵引力。测量结果表明,在8-DPSK蓝牙调制下,在+7dBm输出功率下,当DEVM_pk < 10.5%时,拉音降低> 25dB。
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引用次数: 2
A 6-bit 10-GS/s 63-mW 4x TI time-domain interpolating flash ADC in 65-nm CMOS 一个6位10-GS/s 63mw 4x TI时域内插快闪ADC在65nm CMOS
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313892
Dong-Ryeol Oh, Jong-In Kim, M. Seo, Jin-Gwang Kim, S. Ryu
A 6-b 4x time-interleaved (TI) time-domain interpolating flash ADC is presented for high-speed applications. The dynamic-amplifier-structured voltage-to-time converter (VTC) enables linear zero-crossing interpolation in the time-domain with an interpolation factor of eight, resulting in reduced power consumption and area. A sequential slope-matching offset calibration scheme is proposed not only for VTC offset but also for interpolated zero-crossing accuracy. The prototype 6-bit 10-Gs/s 4x TI flash ADC was implemented in a 65-nm CMOS process and occupied 0.22 mm2 including a 4-to-1 output MUX and 243-times output decimator. The ADC achieves SNDR of 28.9 dB at Nyquist input and a total power consumption of 63 mW under supplies of 0.85 V and 1.1 V for the ADC cores and clock generator + T/Hs, respectively.
提出了一种适用于高速应用的6-b 4倍时间交错(TI)时域插值flash ADC。动态放大器结构的电压-时间转换器(VTC)在时域内实现线性过零插值,插值系数为8,从而降低了功耗和面积。提出了一种序列斜率匹配偏置校正方案,不仅适用于VTC偏置,而且适用于插值过零精度。原型6位10-Gs/s 4x TI闪存ADC采用65纳米CMOS工艺实现,占地0.22 mm2,包括4对1输出MUX和243倍输出decimator。该ADC在Nyquist输入时的SNDR为28.9 dB,在0.85 V和1.1 V电源下的总功耗为63 mW,时钟发生器+ T/Hs。
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引用次数: 14
Simpler, more efficient design 更简单,更高效的设计
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313819
B. Nikolić
Design of custom integrated circuits has become prohibitively expensive for many application domains. As a result, these domains often choose to implement the desired functionality on programmable platforms, but those solutions are less energy efficient. This paper proposes several approaches for making the design process more efficient and enabling custom energy-efficient integrated circuits. Function generators, as opposed to function instances, should be designed, which combined with higher-level design abstraction improve design efficiency and foster reuse. The use of generators also enables modular designs, aiding design verification. Rapid design flow maps generated modules into silicon and enables design-space exploration for optimal efficiency. Open-source repository of function generators and their mappings into systems allow designers to selectively add value to the design. These principles are demonstrated on a design of a processor, based on an open-source instruction set architecture, with integrated switched-capacitor DC-DC converters implemented in 28nm FDSOI. The chip is designed with a relatively small team and features high conversion efficiency (80-86%) and high energy efficiency (26.2 DP GFLOPS/W).
在许多应用领域,定制集成电路的设计已经变得非常昂贵。因此,这些领域通常选择在可编程平台上实现所需的功能,但这些解决方案的能源效率较低。本文提出了几种方法,使设计过程更有效,使定制节能集成电路成为可能。应该设计函数生成器,而不是函数实例,它与更高级别的设计抽象相结合,可以提高设计效率并促进重用。发电机的使用还使模块化设计成为可能,有助于设计验证。快速设计流程将生成的模块映射到硅中,并使设计空间探索达到最佳效率。函数生成器的开源存储库及其在系统中的映射允许设计人员有选择地为设计增加价值。基于开源指令集架构的处理器设计演示了这些原理,该处理器采用28纳米FDSOI实现了集成开关电容DC-DC转换器。该芯片设计团队相对较小,具有高转换效率(80-86%)和高能效(26.2 DP GFLOPS/W)的特点。
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引用次数: 18
A 0.48mm2 5μW-10mW indoor/outdoor PV energy-harvesting management unit in a 65nm SoC based on a single bidirectional multi-gain/multi-mode switched-cap converter with supercap storage 一个0.48mm2 5μW-10mW的室内/室外光伏能量收集管理单元,用于65nm SoC,基于单个双向多增益/多模式开关帽转换器和超级帽存储
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313872
D. Bol, E. Boufouss, D. Flandre, J. Vos
We propose an energy-harvesting management unit to interface a PV harvester with a storage supercapacitor while generating a 1V regulated supply VREG. Direct connection between stacked PV cells and VREG allows virtual 100% conversion efficiency between the harvester and the supplied circuits, while the use of a single bidirectional switched-capacitor DC/DC converter between VREG and the supercap allows 0.48mm2 area in a 65nm IoT vision SoC with a single external filtering capacitor. To cope with the 0-3V charge-dependent supercap voltage range and the wide 5μW-10mW harvester/load power range, the converter features adaptive selection between multiple voltage gains and power modes.
我们提出了一个能量收集管理单元,将光伏收集器与存储超级电容器连接起来,同时产生1V稳压电源VREG。堆叠PV电池和VREG之间的直接连接可以实现收集器和供电电路之间虚拟100%的转换效率,而在VREG和超级电容器之间使用单个双向开关电容器DC/DC转换器,可以在具有单个外部滤波电容器的65nm物联网视觉SoC中实现0.48mm2的面积。为了适应0-3V电荷依赖的超级电容电压范围和5μW-10mW宽收割机/负载功率范围,该变换器具有多种电压增益和功率模式的自适应选择。
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引用次数: 18
FOCUS: Key building blocks and integration strategy of a miniaturized wireless sensor node 焦点:小型化无线感测器节点的关键元件与整合策略
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313876
Taekwang Jang, Seokhyeon Jeong, M. Choi, Wanyeong Jung, Gyouho Kim, Yen-Po Chen, Yejoong Kim, Wootaek Lim, D. Sylvester, D. Blaauw
Recently, miniaturized sensor nodes have been widely studied for various applications. The advances in these studies have greatly reduced energy consumption, leading to a mm3-scale system and optimized circuit performance well suited for sensor node applications. This paper focuses on the ultra-low power circuit techniques on the major building blocks and demonstrates integration strategy of an image sensing platform.
近年来,小型化传感器节点在各种应用领域得到了广泛的研究。这些研究的进展大大降低了能耗,导致mm3级系统和优化的电路性能非常适合传感器节点应用。本文重点介绍了超低功耗电路技术的主要组成部分,并展示了图像传感平台的集成策略。
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引用次数: 4
A 1.31Gb/s, 96.6% utilization stochastic nonbinary LDPC decoder for small cell applications 一个1.31Gb/s, 96.6%的利用率随机非二进制LDPC解码器的小蜂窝应用
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313837
Xin-Ru Lee, Chih-Wen Yang, Chih-Lung Chen, Hsie-Chia Chang, Chen-Yi Lee
In this paper, an over Gb/s stochastic nonbinary LDPC (NB-LDPC) decoder chip is first-reported. The operation of proposed decoder is transformed to logarithm domain, so that the decoding complexity is mitigated by the simpler summations and fewer bit-width. In addition, the storage requirements are dramatically reduced by truncated TFM architecture. After, benefited from architecture optimizations and symbol-serial property, the routing capability of proposed decoder is extraordinarily enhanced. According to the measurement results, this decoder can deliver 1.31Gb/s throughput under 368MHz clock frequency with the corresponding energy-efficiency of 0.45nJ/bit. Compared to other NB-LDPC decoders, our stochastic NB-LDPC decoder with 96.6% chip utilization improves 2x area-efficiency and 7x energy-efficiency.
本文首次报道了一种Gb/s以上随机非二进制LDPC (NB-LDPC)译码芯片。该译码器的运算被转换到对数域,以更简单的求和和和更小的位宽降低了译码复杂度。此外,截断的TFM架构大大降低了存储需求。之后,得益于结构优化和符号串行特性,所提解码器的路由能力显著增强。根据测量结果,该解码器在368MHz时钟频率下可以提供1.31Gb/s的吞吐量,相应的能效为0.45nJ/bit。与其他NB-LDPC解码器相比,我们的随机NB-LDPC解码器具有96.6%的芯片利用率,提高了2倍的面积效率和7倍的能量效率。
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引用次数: 1
A 30-ns recovery time, 11.5-nC input charge range, 16-channel read-out ASIC for PET application 30-ns恢复时间,11.5 nc输入电荷范围,16通道读出ASIC用于PET应用
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313902
Hesong Xu, M. Perenzoni, N. Massari, A. Gola, A. Ferri, D. Stoppa
This paper presents a read-out chip for Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) targeting Positron Emission Tomography (PET) application. The ASIC contains 16 channels, each consisting of a current buffer, a charge sensitive amplifier, a digital validation block, a 10-bit ADC and a 12-bit TDC with 45-ps resolution. The ASIC was realized in a 0.15μm CMOS technology, and has a size of 2.8×2.2 mm2. The high input charge range (11.5nC) was designed for a wide range of SiPM cell gain and size, from 15μm to 50μm, and for a maximum input current of 20mA per channel. The proposed double-trigger event validation allows setting the triggering threshold at a very low level, for optimal photon arrival time statistics in the scintillation light readout. Also the recovery time in each channel is reduced down to 30ns. Characterization results with a 511keV gamma source show an energy resolution of 11.2% with 3×3mm2 SiPMs coupled to 3×3×5mm3 LYSO scintillator and coincidence timing resolution of 663ps.
本文介绍了一种用于硅光电倍增管(SiPMs)的读出芯片,用于正电子发射层析成像(PET)。ASIC包含16个通道,每个通道由一个电流缓冲器、一个电荷敏感放大器、一个数字验证块、一个10位ADC和一个12位TDC组成,分辨率为45ps。ASIC采用0.15μm CMOS技术实现,尺寸为2.8×2.2 mm2。高输入电荷范围(11.5nC)设计用于宽范围的SiPM电池增益和尺寸,从15μm到50μm,每个通道的最大输入电流为20mA。所提出的双触发事件验证允许将触发阈值设置在非常低的水平,以便在闪烁光读出中获得最佳的光子到达时间统计。此外,恢复时间在每个通道减少到30ns。在511keV的伽马源下,3×3mm2 SiPMs与3×3×5mm3 LYSO闪烁体耦合的能量分辨率为11.2%,符合时间分辨率为663ps。
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引用次数: 5
A 12V 10MHz buck converter with dead time control based on a 125 ps differential delay chain 基于125 ps差分延迟链的12V 10MHz降压变换器死区时间控制
Pub Date : 2015-11-02 DOI: 10.1109/ESSCIRC.2015.7313859
J. Wittmann, A. Barner, Thoralf Rosahl, B. Wicht
This paper presents an integrated synchronous buck converter for input voltages >12V with 10MHz switching frequency. The converter comprises a predictive dead time control with frequency compensated sampling of the switching node which does not require body diode forward conduction. A high dead time resolution of 125ps is achieved by a differential delay chain with 8-bit resolution. This way, the efficiency of fast switching DCDC converters can be optimized by eliminating the body diode forward conduction losses, minimizing reverse recovery losses and by achieving zero voltage switching at turn off. The converter was implemented in a 180nm high-voltage BiCMOS technology. The power losses were measured to be reduced by 30% by the proposed dead time control, which results in a 6% efficiency increase at VOUT = 5V and 0.2 A load. The peak efficiency is 81%.
本文设计了一种输入电压>12V、开关频率为10MHz的集成同步降压变换器。该变换器包括对开关节点进行频率补偿采样的预测死区时间控制,该控制不需要主体二极管正向导通。通过具有8位分辨率的差分延迟链实现125ps的高死区时间分辨率。通过这种方式,快速开关DCDC转换器的效率可以通过消除本体二极管正向导通损耗,最小化反向恢复损耗以及在关断时实现零电压开关来优化。该转换器采用180nm高压BiCMOS技术实现。通过提出的死区时间控制,功率损耗降低了30%,在VOUT = 5V和0.2 a负载下,效率提高了6%。峰值效率为81%。
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引用次数: 11
期刊
ESSCIRC Conference 2015 - 41st European Solid-State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC)
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