多重宇宙中的无质量和多重引力

viXra Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI:10.31219/osf.io/jy6me
Stephane H Maes
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引用次数: 19

摘要

在多重宇宙中,引力通过多重机制从纠缠中产生。结果,在纠缠的粒子之间出现了类似引力的效应,它们是真实的还是虚拟的。远距离无质量引力是由无质量虚粒子的纠缠产生的。大质量虚粒子的纠缠导致在非常小的尺度上产生巨大的引力贡献。多重折叠机制也导致了一个离散的时空,具有随机行走的分形结构和洛伦兹不变量的非交换几何,其中时空节点和粒子可以用微观黑洞来建模。所有这些都在大尺度上恢复了广义相对论,半经典模型在比通常预期更小的尺度上仍然有效。因此,引力可以加入到标准模型中。这有助于解决标准模型的几个开放问题。在本文中,我们讨论了大质量引力贡献的一些性质和意义。特别地,我们将讨论它与传统物理学和衍生的现代引力理论中通常所指的大质量引力的异同。在大尺度理论中,大质量引力可以支持有限的范围甚至是排斥行为,而在这里,多重大质量引力主要是一种小规模效应,除了通过纠缠的虚中微子对之外,几乎没有更大规模的影响。多重宇宙加速膨胀来源于多重机制的其他效应。在多重理论中,大质量引力也是多重的(每个可用的虚载流子一个)。所得的重力模型不同于文献中提出的所有大质量重力和重力流模型。我们特别讨论了已知的传统经典质量引力问题。最后,我们建议尝试使用或独立于多重模型,双(或多重)重力模型,仅在非常小的尺度上有质量,而在任何更大的尺度上无质量重力。我们已经知道,这样的模型有助于解决许多标准模型和标准宇宙学模型悬而未决的问题:SMG是有价值的:标准模型在其尺度上具有不可忽略的引力。
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Massless and Massive Multi-Gravity in a Multi-fold Universe
In a multi-fold universe, gravity emerges from Entanglement through the multi-fold mechanisms. As a result, gravity-like effects appear in between entangled particles that they be real or virtual. Long range, massless gravity results from entanglement of massless virtual particles. Entanglement of massive virtual particles leads to massive gravity contributions at very smalls scales. Multi-folds mechanisms also result into a spacetime that is discrete, with a random walk fractal structure and non-commutative geometry that is Lorentz invariant and where spacetime nodes and particles can be modeled with microscopic black holes. All these recover General relativity at large scales and semi-classical model remain valid till smaller scale than usually expected. Gravity can therefore be added to the Standard Model. This can contribute to resolving several open issues with the Standard Model. In this paper, we discuss some of the properties and implications of the massive gravity contributions. In particular we will discuss it similarities and differences with what is usually meant by massive gravity in conventional physics and derived modern bigravity theories.. Instead of being a large-scale theory, where massive gravity can support a limited range or even a repulsive behavior, multi-fold massive gravity is here a mostly small-scale effect with almost no larger scale impact other than through entangled virtual neutrino pairs. Multi-fold universe accelerated expansion come from other effects of multi-fold mechanisms. In multi-fold theory, massive gravity is also multiple (one per available virtual carrier). The resulting gravity model is different from all the massive gravity and bigravity current proposed in the literature. In particular we discuss the known issues with conventional classical massive gravity. We conclude with a suggestion to attempt, with or independently of a multi-fold models, bi (or multi) gravity models, massive only at very small scale with massless gravity at any larger scale. We already know that such model helps address many Standard Model and Standard Cosmology Model open issues: there is value in SMG: the standard Model with non-negligible gravity at its scales.
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