COVID-19 对国家曲棍球联盟球员重返赛场的影响。

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 ORTHOPEDICS Physician and Sportsmedicine Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-09 DOI:10.1080/00913847.2023.2177080
Jasmine Lyng, Marc Morissette, Dan Ogborn, Jeff Leiter, Peter MacDonald, Robert Longstaffe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标:评估国家冰球联盟(NHL)球员在 2020-21 赛季接受 COVID-19 治疗后的场上表现和复出率:评估 2020-21 赛季国家冰球联盟(NHL)球员 COVID-19 后的上场表现和重返赛场(RTP)率:通过可公开访问的在线资料来源,确定了在 2020-21 赛季缩写期间患有 COVID-19 的球员。通过 NHL 的在线统计网站获取人口统计数据和场上指标。分析了因 COVID-19 而缺席的时间长度、RTP 率和比赛场次。主要结果包括每场比赛平均上场时间(TOI)(TOI/G)、每班平均上场时间(TOI/S)和每场比赛得分(PPG)在不同时间点(包括 COVID-19 之前和之后)的比较:在缩写的 2020-21 赛季中,共有 73 名球员(47 名前锋、18 名后卫、8 名守门员)确诊为 COVID-19。球员因 COVID-19 平均缺席 5.6 场比赛(14.7 天)。包括季后赛在内,COVID-19 后的 RTP 率为 97.3%。COVID-19前(15.7 ± 3.9 分钟)和COVID-19后(15.8 ± 3.4 分钟,P = 0.874)或第一周(15.8 ± 4.0 分钟)和第二周(15.9 ± 3.8 分钟,P = 0.925)的TOI/G没有差异。TOI/shift 从 COVID-19 前(45.6 ± 5.3 秒)到 COVID-19 后(46.7 ± 4.6 秒,p = 0.035)或在 COVID-19 后第一周(46.2 ± 5.4 秒)和第二周(46.2 ± 4.8 秒,p = .854)均无变化。职业生涯、COVID-19 前和 COVID-19 后的 PPG 无差异(0.44 vs 0.38 vs 0.41;p = 0.274):结论:COVID 后,NHL 球员的 RTP 明显较高。尽管 COVID-19 对特定生理指标的影响仍有待阐明,但本研究发现,NHL 球员在 COVID-19 后的表现并没有下降。
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The impact of COVID-19 on national hockey league players' return to play.

Objective: Evaluate the on-ice performance and return to play (RTP) rate following COVID-19 for National Hockey League (NHL) players during the 2020-21 season.

Methods: Players with COVID-19 during the abbreviated 2020-21 season were identified using publicly accessible online sources. Demographics and on-ice metrics were accessed using the NHL's online statistics website. The length of time, rate of RTP, and games missed due to COVID-19 were analyzed. Primary outcomes included average time on ice (TOI) per game (TOI/G), average TOI per shift (TOI/S), and points per game (PPG) compared at different timepoints including pre- and post-COVID-19.

Results: A total of 73 players (47 forwards, 18 defensemen, 8 goalies) had a documented COVID-19 diagnosis during the abbreviated 2020-21 season. Players missed an average of 5.6 games (14.7 days) due to COVID-19. The post-COVID-19 RTP rate was 97.3%, including playoffs. No differences were found in TOI/G between the pre- (15.7 ± 3.9 min) and post-COVID-19 (15.8 ± 3.4 min, p = 0.874) or in the first (15.8 ± 4.0 min) and second week (15.9 ± 3.8 min, p = 0.925) returned. TOI/shift did not change from pre- (45.6 ± 5.3 sec) to post-COVID-19 (46.7 ± 4.6 sec, p = 0.035) or in first (46.2 ± 5.4 sec) and second week post-COVID-19 (46.2 ± 4.8 sec, p = .854). No differences were identified for PPG between career, pre-COVID-19, and post-COVID-19 (0.44 vs 0.38 vs 0.41; p = 0.274).

Conclusion: RTP post-COVID was markedly high for NHL players. While the effects of COVID-19 on specific physiological measures remains to be elucidated, this study found NHL players do not have reduced performance following COVID-19.

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来源期刊
Physician and Sportsmedicine
Physician and Sportsmedicine PRIMARY HEALTH CARE-ORTHOPEDICS
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
4.30%
发文量
60
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Physician and Sportsmedicine is a peer-reviewed, clinically oriented publication for primary care physicians. We examine the latest drug discoveries to advance treatment and recovery, and take into account the medical aspects of exercise therapy for a given condition. We cover the latest primary care-focused treatments serving the needs of our active patient population, and assess the limits these treatments govern in stabilization and recovery. The Physician and Sportsmedicine is a peer-to-peer method of communicating the latest research to aid primary care physicians’ advancement in methods of care and treatment. We routinely cover such topics as: managing chronic disease, surgical techniques in preventing and managing injuries, the latest advancements in treatments for helping patients lose weight, and related exercise and nutrition topics that can impact the patient during recovery and modification.
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