A CMOS time-of-flight range image sensor with gates on field oxide structure

A.H. Izhal, T. Ushinaga, T. Sawada, M. Homma, Y. Maeda, S. Kawahito
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引用次数: 53

Abstract

This paper presents a new type of CMOS time-of-flight (TOF) range image sensor using single layer gates on field oxide structure for photo conversion and charge transfer. An additional process step to create an n-type buried layer is used. This simple structure allows the realization of a high resolution array with 15 times 15 mum2 pixels in standard CMOS process. To minimize the influence of background light, the proposed pixel structure has charge draining gates. A small duty cycle optical pulse is also used for this purpose. The TOF sensor chip was successfully implemented and tested
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一种基于场氧化结构栅极的CMOS飞行时间范围图像传感器
本文提出了一种新型的CMOS飞行时间(TOF)距离图像传感器,该传感器采用场氧化结构的单层栅极进行光转换和电荷转移。使用另一个过程步骤来创建n型埋藏层。这种简单的结构允许在标准CMOS工艺中实现15 × 15 mum2像素的高分辨率阵列。为了最大限度地减少背景光的影响,所提出的像素结构具有电荷排水门。一个小的占空比光脉冲也用于此目的。该TOF传感器芯片已成功实现并经过测试
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