Seismic fragility assessment of a three-tower cable-stayed bridge based on OpenSees platform

Chen Chen, Jinlong Liu, Junqi Lin
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Abstract

With the upgrading of urban planning and construction, resilient city construction has gradually become an important proposition to promote urban sustainable development. Resilient disaster prevention is its main content, in which the seismic resilience of lifeline bridge is particularly important. This paper conducts the seismic fragility analysis of a three-tower cable-stayed bridge to assess its seismic performance and facilitate the subsequent seismic resilience evaluation of the cable-stayed bridge. The finite element model for the bridge is established using OpenSees platform. The fragility curves of the main components of the bridge are established by adopting the fragility model based on incremental dynamic analysis (IDA), and the fragility of the whole bridge is evaluated using the narrow bound method. The results show that the tower is the most fragile component, while the failure probability of the cable is relatively low. The failure of the whole bridge is mainly determined by the tower.
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基于OpenSees平台的三塔斜拉桥地震易损性评估
随着城市规划建设的升级,韧性城市建设逐渐成为促进城市可持续发展的重要命题。弹性防灾是其主要内容,其中生命线桥梁的抗震弹性尤为重要。本文对某三塔斜拉桥进行地震易损性分析,评价其抗震性能,为后续斜拉桥抗震回弹评价提供依据。利用OpenSees平台建立了桥梁的有限元模型。采用基于增量动力分析(IDA)的易损性模型建立了桥梁主要构件的易损性曲线,采用窄界法对整座桥梁进行了易损性评价。结果表明,塔是最脆弱的构件,而电缆的破坏概率相对较低。整座桥的破坏主要是由塔身决定的。
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