Multiple access SAW sensors using orthogonal frequency coding

D. Puccio, D. Malocha, N. Saldanha
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

Orthogonal frequency coding (OFC) provides a novel method of coding SAW sensors for use in multi-sensor environments. The OFC approach is general and should be applicable to physical, chemical, and biological measurands. OFC sensors offer increased range due to enhanced processing gain and reduced power spectral density. In addition, a reduction in compressed pulse time ambiguity results in increased sensitivity when compared with single frequency signals of similar duration. Successful implementation of an OFC SAW sensor system requires optimization of parameters related to sensitivity and range for the measurand and environment of interest. Several device embodiments are shown, and a discussion of design parameters such as SAW coupling, strip reflectivity, attenuation, and temperature coefficient, and optimal materials for various applications are given. Experimental sensor data are shown and compared with coupling-of-modes (COM) model predictions
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多址SAW传感器采用正交频率编码
正交频率编码(OFC)为多传感器环境下的声表面波传感器提供了一种新的编码方法。OFC方法是通用的,应该适用于物理、化学和生物测量。OFC传感器由于提高了处理增益和降低了功率谱密度而提供了更大的范围。此外,压缩脉冲时间模糊的减少导致灵敏度增加,当与类似持续时间的单频信号相比。OFC SAW传感器系统的成功实施需要优化与测量和感兴趣环境的灵敏度和范围相关的参数。给出了几个器件实施例,并讨论了SAW耦合、条形反射、衰减和温度系数等设计参数,以及各种应用的最佳材料。给出了传感器的实验数据,并与模式耦合(COM)模型预测结果进行了比较
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