Research on transport safety of spent fuel based on trend analysis

Guobo Wang, Haiyang Dong, Jiezhe Geng
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Abstract

With the continuous development of nuclear energy, the spent fuel produced by the decay of radionuclides also increases. How to ensure environmental safety through safe transportation management and effective disposal of spent fuel is a new social proposition that needs to be considered and discussed in environmental protection. Based on the Web of Science database, the bibliometric tool Histcite is used to carry out a systematic metrological analysis of the research on spent fuel transportation, compares the status and priorities of spent fuel transportation research at home and abroad, grasps the current research trends and hot issues, and analyzes the development status of spent fuel transportation safety based on trend analysis. The research results show that the research related to spent fuel transportation first started in 1972 and the number of documents is increasing; the M-K trend test analysis results also show that there are obvious mutations in the related research. The internationally influential units in the field of spent fuel transportation are mainly concentrated in European and American countries such as the United States and Sweden, and the quality of the literature is high, and they are in an international leading position. The whole process of transportation assessment and environmental risk simulation are the research hotspots in this field.
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基于趋势分析的乏燃料运输安全研究
随着核能的不断发展,放射性核素衰变产生的乏燃料也在不断增加。如何通过安全运输管理和乏燃料的有效处置来确保环境安全,是环境保护中需要考虑和探讨的一个新的社会命题。基于Web of Science数据库,利用文献计量工具Histcite对乏燃料运输研究进行了系统的计量分析,比较了国内外乏燃料运输研究的现状和重点,掌握了当前的研究趋势和热点问题,并基于趋势分析分析了乏燃料运输安全的发展现状。研究结果表明:乏燃料运输相关研究始于1972年,文献数量不断增加;M-K趋势检验分析结果也显示相关研究存在明显的突变。在乏燃料运输领域具有国际影响力的单位主要集中在美国、瑞典等欧美国家,文献质量高,处于国际领先地位。运输全过程评价和环境风险模拟是该领域的研究热点。
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