Invention of knowledge in TRIZ-based education

T. V. Pogrebnaya, A. Kozlov, O. V. Sidorkina
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Abstract

The paper considers possibilities of performance of new requirements to an education system, connected with formation of a global innovative society. The cores from these requirements - formation of trainees' ability to generate ideas and to solve problems. The paper considers potential of the innovative educational technologies created by this time and gives classification of these technologies by levels depending on degree of performance of the named requirements. Now only one technology sufficiently corresponds to the named requirements. It is TRIZ-pedagogic consisting in integration of studying of various disciplines and subjects with studying of Theory of Inventive Problems Solving (TRIZ). Earlier as a part of TRIZ-pedagogic there was a method of creative tasks at which studying of a new material still had reproductive character. Authors of the paper have added TRIZ-pedagogic a method of the invention of knowledge that has allowed to apply this system of innovative education at all stages of educational process. In this method each studied system (under any curriculum) is considered as the result of overcoming contradictions in system - its progenitor. The method can be applied at studying both anthropogenous, and not anthropogenous systems as laws of overcoming of contradictions at their development are identical.
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triz基础教育中的知识发明
本文考虑了与全球创新型社会的形成有关的对教育系统提出新要求的可能性。这些要求的核心是培养学员产生想法和解决问题的能力。本文考虑了这一时期创造的创新教育技术的潜力,并根据所述需求的表现程度对这些技术进行了等级分类。现在只有一种技术能够充分满足所命名的需求。创新问题解决理论(TRIZ)是将多学科、多学科的研究与创新问题解决理论(TRIZ)的研究相结合的教学模式。早些时候,作为triz教学的一部分,有一种创造性任务的方法,在这种方法中,对新材料的研究仍然具有再生性。这篇论文的作者增加了TRIZ-pedagogic的一种知识发明方法,允许在教育过程的各个阶段应用这种创新教育系统。在这种方法中,每一个被研究的系统(在任何课程下)都被认为是克服其前身系统中矛盾的结果。这种方法既可以用于研究人为系统,也可以用于研究非人为系统,因为它们在发展过程中克服矛盾的规律是相同的。
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