Roof Shape Generation Method for Buildings Using KANSEI Evaluation Rules

K. Tsutsumi, Y. Omori, K. Sasaki
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop an optimum design method for roof shapes that satisfy the conditions of both beauty and dynamics by using a GA (genetic algorithm). The plane form of the building is a rectangle, and the design target is a concrete roof that covers this plane. The roof shapes were evaluated from the viewpoints of stress values and beauty. The stress values were obtained by FEM (finite element method) analysis. Additionally, the relationship between the roof shapes and beauty was investigated using questionnaires based on computer graphics. These results were analyzed to formulate KANSEI evaluation rules that incorporated the beauty and the elements of form. By using these rules, the degree of beauty of the roof shapes created using the GA could be estimated. A synthetic evaluation value was estimated from the two evaluation values adopted in this study. The roof shape that exhibits the lowest synthetic evaluation value was created by the genetic operation
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基于感性评价规则的建筑物屋顶形状生成方法
本研究的目的是利用遗传算法开发一种既满足美观条件又满足动态条件的屋顶形状的优化设计方法。建筑的平面形式为矩形,设计目标为覆盖该平面的混凝土屋顶。从应力值和美观角度对屋顶形状进行了评价。通过有限元法分析得到应力值。此外,利用基于计算机图形学的问卷调查了屋顶形状与美感之间的关系。对这些结果进行分析,以制定结合美和形式元素的感性评价规则。通过使用这些规则,可以估计使用遗传算法创建的屋顶形状的美观程度。将本研究采用的两个评价值进行综合评价。综合评价值最低的顶板形状是通过遗传操作产生的
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