Upstream electromigration study on multiple via structures in copper interconnect

M. Lin, N. Jou, James W. Liang, A. Juan, K. Su
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Upstream Electromigration (EM) study was performed on different multiple via structures with different Cu line dimensions. EM performance was found to be dependent on both via layout and Cu line dimension. Failure analysis showed different EM failure modes and diffusion paths on these structures with their different grain morphology. Finite element analysis is applied to find out the current density profiles of these structures and explain their EM results. Simulated resistance increase was found to be dependent on the size and location of EM induced void in these structures.
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铜互连多通孔结构的上游电迁移研究
对不同铜线尺寸的多通孔结构进行了上游电迁移研究。发现电磁性能取决于通孔布局和铜线尺寸。破坏分析表明,不同晶粒形貌的结构在电磁破坏模式和扩散路径上存在差异。采用有限元分析方法,找出了这些结构的电流密度分布,并解释了它们的电磁结果。模拟的电阻增加取决于这些结构中电磁诱导空洞的大小和位置。
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