School’s Strategy on Flood Disaster Mitigation Endeavor to Students of SMA Negeri 1 Welahan

S. M. Nikmah, E. Banowati, E. Suharini
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Abstract

The school’s strategy in decreasing disaster risk is improving flood disaster mitigation knowledge at SMA Negeri 1 Welahan management policy, planning and school organization is a strategy as a reference to the disaster preparedness school. This article aims to determine the level of students’ knowledge in disaster mitigation and school strategy in facing the flood disaster. The data analysis method is test correlation of product moment that used questionnaire, in-depth interviewing, direct observation, and documentation. The population of this study was all of the students that is 876 students by using stratified random sampling. The results of this study are the knowledge of SMA Negeri 1 Welahan students about disaster mitigation in the pre-disaster phase of 79.32%,during disaster is at 66.66% and postdisaster is 63.21% that presentation is in high category whereas based on the correlation test there is a significant positive relationship between the students’ knowledge level to flood with the ability to dealing with flood disaster. That relationship is indicated by a correlation result of 0.613 or p = 0.023 (p = 0.023< 0.05) high disaster mitigation. In addition, the school’s strategy is to elevate the new school building, develop management policy, planning and emergency response organizations and SOP (Standard Operational Procedures) related to flood disaster mitigation, that is done as a school strategy which will be the reference for disaster preparedness schools.
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学校对学生抗洪减灾工作的策略
学校在减少灾害风险方面的战略是提高SMA Negeri 1 Welahan的洪水减灾知识,管理政策、规划和学校组织是一项战略,作为备灾学校的参考。本文旨在确定学生的减灾知识水平和学校面对洪水灾害的策略。数据分析方法是采用问卷调查法、深度访谈法、直接观察法和文献法检验产品矩的相关性。本研究采用分层随机抽样,总体为全校学生876人。本研究结果显示,SMA Negeri 1 Welahan学生的防灾减灾知识在灾前阶段为79.32%,灾中阶段为66.66%,灾后阶段为63.21%,呈现在高类别,而根据相关检验,学生的洪水知识水平与应对洪水灾害的能力之间存在显著的正相关关系。相关性为0.613或p = 0.023 (p = 0.023< 0.05)。此外,学校的策略是提升新校舍,制定与防洪减灾相关的管理政策、规划和应急组织以及SOP(标准操作程序),作为学校策略,为备灾学校提供参考。
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