Compact Modeling of Graphene Barristor for Digital Integrated Circuit Design

Zhou Zhao, Xinlu Chen, A. Srivastava, Lu Peng, S. Mohanty
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Abstract

Graphene barristor, in which a Schottky barrier formed between graphene layer and silicon layer can widen the bandgap with the control of gate voltage, is a promising method to enhance on/off current ratio in digital circuit design. In this work, a theoretical study is presented based on analog behavior modeling in SPICE. We have developed a compact device model to evaluate the performance of graphene barristors. The device simulation results show the on/off current ratio nearly 105 under the voltage variation which agrees closely with the reported experimental results. A complementary inverter is designed using the developed model to prove the feasibility of graphene barristor for use in future digital VLSI design. The energy per switching is between 1.1±0.52fJ under voltage variation.
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数字集成电路设计中石墨烯电阻器的紧凑建模
石墨烯电阻器在石墨烯层和硅层之间形成肖特基势垒,通过控制栅极电压来扩大带隙,是数字电路设计中提高通断电流比的一种很有前途的方法。在本工作中,提出了基于SPICE模拟行为建模的理论研究。我们开发了一种紧凑的器件模型来评估石墨烯电阻器的性能。仿真结果表明,在电压变化下,器件的通断电流比接近105,与实验结果吻合较好。利用所建立的模型设计了一个互补逆变器,以证明石墨烯电阻器在未来数字超大规模集成电路设计中的可行性。在电压变化下,每次开关能量在1.1±0.52fJ之间。
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