TIPOLOGI MODERN DALAM METODOLOGI AHLI HADIS

Abstract

This research, which is a literature review, discusses several standards of understanding Hadith formed by experts in Islamic studies with a well-known textual and contextual basis known as the methodology of hadith experts. The research includes the definition of the methodology of hadith experts, techniques and processes for developing understanding of hadith, as well as an overview of modern methodologies that are currently developing. Modern typologies in understanding hadith in particular include the orientalist method, the rational method, the method of the salaf hadith experts and the moderate method.   Penelitian yang bersifat kajian pustaka ini membahas beberapa standard pemahaman Hadis yang dibentuk oleh ahli kajian Islam dengan dasar tekstual dan kontekstual yang masyhur dikenal dengan istilah metodologi ahli hadis. Penelitian meliputi definisi metodologi ahli hadis, teknik dan proses perkembangan pemahaman hadis, serta gambaran tentang metodologi modern yang berkembang saat ini. Tipologi modern dalam pemahaman hadis khususnya diantaranya adalah metode orientalis, metode rasional, metode ahli hadis salaf dan metode moderat.