Pola Komunikasi Penyuluh Pertanian Dalam Program Peningkatan Kapasitas Petani Jagung Di Kabupaten Sumbawa (Studi Kasus Kelompok Tani Desa Luk Kecamatan Rhee Kabupaten Sumbawa)

Ade Mula Mulyana, Fahrunnisa Fahrunnisa
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Abstract

This is evident from the fact that Luk Village's petunia corn production has increased in the previous 5 years. In increasing the capacity of farmers this is caused by a communication process carried out by agricultural extension agents with farmer groups. So in this study the researcher intends to find out how the communication patterns of agricultural extension agents in the program to increase the capacity of maize farmers in Sumbawa Regency.This research uses a case study qualitative method. The theoretical analysis used is the SMCRE theory from David Kennet Berlo and the Communication Patterns from Effendy so that farmers can find out the communication process and communication patterns that occur at the agricultural extension agent with the Luk Village farmer groups. The informants of this study were agricultural extension workers and farmer groups in Luk. Collecting data through observation, interviews, and documentation.    The  results of this study indicate that in the capacity building program there is an SMCR communication process, the SMCR process itself includes:Message source, message, communication channel, message recipient, and finally the communication effect. Then there were 3 communication patterns carried out by the agricultural extension agents in the corn farmer groups of Luk Village including one-way communication patterns, two-way communication patterns, and multidirectional communication patterns Keywords: Communication Patterns, Agricultural Extension, Corn Farmer Group
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农民推广计划的农业推广模式。
从Luk村的矮牵牛花玉米产量在过去5年中有所增加的事实中可以明显看出这一点。在提高农民能力方面,这是由农业推广人员与农民团体进行的沟通过程造成的。因此,在本研究中,研究人员希望了解该项目中农业推广机构的沟通模式如何提高松巴哇县玉米农民的能力。本研究采用个案研究定性方法。采用David Kennet Berlo的SMCRE理论和Effendy的Communication Patterns进行理论分析,以便农民了解在农业推广机构与Luk村农民群体之间发生的沟通过程和沟通模式。本研究的研究对象为陆镇农业推广工作者和农民群体。通过观察、访谈和文件收集数据。本研究结果表明,在能力建设项目中存在一个SMCR传播过程,SMCR过程本身包括:消息源、消息、传播渠道、消息接收者,最后是传播效果。结果表明,农业推广代理人在陆家村玉米农户群体中进行的沟通模式为单向沟通模式、双向沟通模式和多向沟通模式。关键词:沟通模式,农业推广,玉米农户群体
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