The influence of rolling stock indicators on the car component of the freight railway tarif (by the example of gondel cars)

Y. Egorov
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Abstract

Background: understanding of the indicators affecting the car component of the freight railway tariff is important for the development and implementation of a competent tariff policy for freight railway transport, especially in the context of sanctions restrictions implemented by third countries. Aim: identification and classification of rolling stock indicators that affect the value of the car component of the freight railway tariff, followed by a quantitative assessment of such an impact. Methods: statistical method, econometric modeling, analysis, comparative method, system method. Results: the indicators of the rolling stock that affect the value of the car component of the freight railway tariff are identified, a classification of these indicators is developed according to the criterion of applicability of the monetary meter, an econometric quantitative assessment of the influence of the identified indicators on the car component of the freight railway tariff is made, conclusions are drawn on the sensitivity of the latter to various time lags of the indicators under consideration. Conclusion: the results obtained can be used to improve the tariff policy for freight rail transport, as well as to further develop the theoretical foundations in this area.
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铁路车辆指标对货运铁路运价中汽车部分的影响(以冈德尔车为例)
背景:了解影响货运铁路运价中汽车部分的指标对于制定和执行货运铁路运输的合格运价政策非常重要,特别是在第三国实施制裁限制的情况下。目的:识别和分类影响货运铁路运价中汽车部分价值的机车车辆指标,然后对这种影响进行定量评估。方法:统计学方法、计量经济建模法、分析法、比较法、系统法。结果:确定了影响铁路货运运价中车厢部分价值的机车车辆指标,根据货币计量的适用性标准对这些指标进行了分类,并对确定的指标对铁路货运运价中车厢部分的影响进行了计量定量评价。结论是关于后者对所考虑的指标的各种时间滞后的敏感性。结论:所得结果可用于完善铁路货运运价政策,并进一步发展该领域的理论基础。
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