Pub Date : 2024-03-28DOI: 10.17816/transsyst625010
I. Martirosian, Dmitry A. Alexandrov, Sergey V. Pokrovskii, Igor Rudnev
Aim: This study aims to analyze the influence of harmonic excitations during bearing misalignment on the power and mechanical characteristics of a high-speed magnetic bearing based on tape high-temperature superconducting composites. Methods. Numerical multiphysics analysis of a superconducting magnetic bearing was performed using the finite element method in Comsol Multiphysics. Results. When there is a deviation from coaxiality in the arrangement of the magnetic elements of the HTS bearing, harmonic excitations, vibrations, and beats appear, leading to a deterioration in the load characteristics of the device and a decrease in the dynamic permeability of the magnetic system. Conclusion. The developed numerical model makes it possible to predict the dynamic and mechanical characteristics of high-speed HTS bearings and can be used to develop high-speed rotor systems.
{"title":"Dynamic characteristics of a magnetic bearing based on high-temperature superconductors in the event of rotor and stator misalignment","authors":"I. Martirosian, Dmitry A. Alexandrov, Sergey V. Pokrovskii, Igor Rudnev","doi":"10.17816/transsyst625010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17816/transsyst625010","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: This study aims to analyze the influence of harmonic excitations during bearing misalignment on the power and mechanical characteristics of a high-speed magnetic bearing based on tape high-temperature superconducting composites. \u0000Methods. Numerical multiphysics analysis of a superconducting magnetic bearing was performed using the finite element method in Comsol Multiphysics. \u0000Results. When there is a deviation from coaxiality in the arrangement of the magnetic elements of the HTS bearing, harmonic excitations, vibrations, and beats appear, leading to a deterioration in the load characteristics of the device and a decrease in the dynamic permeability of the magnetic system. \u0000Conclusion. The developed numerical model makes it possible to predict the dynamic and mechanical characteristics of high-speed HTS bearings and can be used to develop high-speed rotor systems.","PeriodicalId":255036,"journal":{"name":"Modern Transportation Systems and Technologies","volume":"78 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140371104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-28DOI: 10.17816/transsyst624226
Sergey M. Shevchenko, Sergey V. Alekseev, Daniil I. Zanin, Anna D. Zanina, G. Averchenko
Background. The main objective of the implementation of the National Project “Safe high-quality roads” of the Russian Federation is to improve the safety and quality of highways. This study provides a justification for the methods of installing longitudinal noise strips and an assessment of their impact on overall road safety. The results of this study can be used to develop effective recommendations for integrating these measures into the processes of designing and building highways. Aim. The purpose of this study is to select and substantiate the most rational way of installing longitudinal noise strips on highways. This study analyzes the relationship between the longitudinal noise band and the frequency of traffic accidents. The main purpose of this study is to study the relationship between the presence of a noise lane on the road and the frequency of traffic accidents. This study evaluates the impact of the noise band on the change in the risk of accidents and traffic violations. Methods. Various sections of the concentration of road accidents are considered on the basis of statistical data on highways of the technical category, on which measures have been implemented for the installation of longitudinal noise strips, allowing an analysis of their effectiveness. The features and recommendations regarding longitudinal noise strips on newly erected sections of highways are highlighted. Results. Taking the highways in the North-Western region as an example, the technology of installing longitudinal noise strips on highways has a benefit for road safety and economic efficiency.
{"title":"Technological processes for ensuring road safety on the roads of St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region","authors":"Sergey M. Shevchenko, Sergey V. Alekseev, Daniil I. Zanin, Anna D. Zanina, G. Averchenko","doi":"10.17816/transsyst624226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17816/transsyst624226","url":null,"abstract":"Background. The main objective of the implementation of the National Project “Safe high-quality roads” of the Russian Federation is to improve the safety and quality of highways. This study provides a justification for the methods of installing longitudinal noise strips and an assessment of their impact on overall road safety. The results of this study can be used to develop effective recommendations for integrating these measures into the processes of designing and building highways. \u0000Aim. The purpose of this study is to select and substantiate the most rational way of installing longitudinal noise strips on highways. This study analyzes the relationship between the longitudinal noise band and the frequency of traffic accidents. The main purpose of this study is to study the relationship between the presence of a noise lane on the road and the frequency of traffic accidents. This study evaluates the impact of the noise band on the change in the risk of accidents and traffic violations. \u0000Methods. Various sections of the concentration of road accidents are considered on the basis of statistical data on highways of the technical category, on which measures have been implemented for the installation of longitudinal noise strips, allowing an analysis of their effectiveness. The features and recommendations regarding longitudinal noise strips on newly erected sections of highways are highlighted. \u0000Results. Taking the highways in the North-Western region as an example, the technology of installing longitudinal noise strips on highways has a benefit for road safety and economic efficiency.","PeriodicalId":255036,"journal":{"name":"Modern Transportation Systems and Technologies","volume":"3 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140369179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-28DOI: 10.17816/transsyst627611
Ksenia O. Vinnikova, Elena N. Efimova, Alexander V. Shmelev
Aim. This study aims to estimate the influence of new technical and technological parameters of contrailer railway transportation on the production cost and develop proposals for contrailer transportation tariffication in modern conditions. Materials and methods. Based on the current tariffication conditions and to ensure an equal level of container and contrailer transportation profitability, the base level of railway tariff was estimated by comparing the container and contrailer transportation costs in terms of the oversized nature of contrailer transportation. Results. This study analyzes the current and prospective technologies of contrailer transportation considering the influence of rolling stock parameters and the related degree of their oversize. Furthermore, the analysis includes the classification of rolling stock used in contrailer transportation. Results of wagon technical parameter evaluation influence on the degree of oversized contrailers and their compliance with zones and degrees showed adherence to the adopted contrailer dimension. Under this dimension, the costs of container and contrailer transportation were compared and correction factors to tariff schemes were obtained. Conclusion. Based on the results of this study, it would be reasonable to increase the base level of railway tariff for transportation of contrailers to ensure an equal level of transportation profitability with containers.
{"title":"Determination of production cost and tariffication of contrailer transportation on railway transport in modern conditions","authors":"Ksenia O. Vinnikova, Elena N. Efimova, Alexander V. Shmelev","doi":"10.17816/transsyst627611","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17816/transsyst627611","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. This study aims to estimate the influence of new technical and technological parameters of contrailer railway transportation on the production cost and develop proposals for contrailer transportation tariffication in modern conditions. \u0000Materials and methods. Based on the current tariffication conditions and to ensure an equal level of container and contrailer transportation profitability, the base level of railway tariff was estimated by comparing the container and contrailer transportation costs in terms of the oversized nature of contrailer transportation. \u0000Results. This study analyzes the current and prospective technologies of contrailer transportation considering the influence of rolling stock parameters and the related degree of their oversize. Furthermore, the analysis includes the classification of rolling stock used in contrailer transportation. Results of wagon technical parameter evaluation influence on the degree of oversized contrailers and their compliance with zones and degrees showed adherence to the adopted contrailer dimension. Under this dimension, the costs of container and contrailer transportation were compared and correction factors to tariff schemes were obtained. \u0000Conclusion. Based on the results of this study, it would be reasonable to increase the base level of railway tariff for transportation of contrailers to ensure an equal level of transportation profitability with containers.","PeriodicalId":255036,"journal":{"name":"Modern Transportation Systems and Technologies","volume":"114 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140370790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-28DOI: 10.17816/transsyst625012
V. A. Solomin, Andrei V. Solomin, A. A. Chekhova, Mikhail Yu. Dunaev
Background. The development and research of linear induction traction drives for magnetic-levitation transport is an urgent task. Linear induction motors can be used as the main traction machines for advanced transport and as additional traction machines for traditional rolling stock. Aim. This study aims to research on the features of regulation of a traction linear induction motor with variable resistance by short-circuited winding of the secondary element. Materials and methods. The ratios for calculating the resistances of the short-circuited winding of the secondary and starting traction forces of an adjustable linear induction motor are analytically established. Results. The obtained ratios made it possible to calculate the starting resistances of the short-circuited winding of the secondary element and the traction forces of the engine. Conclusion. This study of the regulation of the resistance of the short-circuited winding of the secondary element and the starting traction forces of a linear induction motor provides guidance on choosing rational modes of switching on the motor.
{"title":"Issue of regulating the resistance of the short-circuited winding of the secondary element of a linear induction motor","authors":"V. A. Solomin, Andrei V. Solomin, A. A. Chekhova, Mikhail Yu. Dunaev","doi":"10.17816/transsyst625012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17816/transsyst625012","url":null,"abstract":"Background. The development and research of linear induction traction drives for magnetic-levitation transport is an urgent task. Linear induction motors can be used as the main traction machines for advanced transport and as additional traction machines for traditional rolling stock. \u0000Aim. This study aims to research on the features of regulation of a traction linear induction motor with variable resistance by short-circuited winding of the secondary element. \u0000Materials and methods. The ratios for calculating the resistances of the short-circuited winding of the secondary and starting traction forces of an adjustable linear induction motor are analytically established. \u0000Results. The obtained ratios made it possible to calculate the starting resistances of the short-circuited winding of the secondary element and the traction forces of the engine. \u0000Conclusion. This study of the regulation of the resistance of the short-circuited winding of the secondary element and the starting traction forces of a linear induction motor provides guidance on choosing rational modes of switching on the motor.","PeriodicalId":255036,"journal":{"name":"Modern Transportation Systems and Technologies","volume":"132 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140369722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-28DOI: 10.17816/transsyst624317
A. Kireev, N. Kozhemyaka, G. Kononov
Background. This study discusses the issues of controlling a linear switched reluctance electric drive combining the functions of traction and magnetic suspension. When an additional magnetic suspension control coordinate is introduced into the drive system, the task of modifying the control algorithms and studying, based on this, the traction properties of the electric drive under the restrictions imposed by the magnetic suspension system arises. Aim. This study aims to examine the control algorithms that ensure the priority of magnetic suspension in the problem of controlling a linear electric drive combining the functions of traction and suspension. Materials and Methods. The main research methods used are computer modeling, computational studies, and analysis of research results. Results. An approach to the selection of control parameters is proposed that allows minimizing the impact of the drive operating mode on the electromagnetic suspension system. Conclusion. The practical significance of the proposed approach is that it can be used in the design of a control system for a combined traction system and suspension of a cargo transport platform.
{"title":"Issues of control of a linear switched reluctance electric drive combining the functions of electric traction and magnetic suspension","authors":"A. Kireev, N. Kozhemyaka, G. Kononov","doi":"10.17816/transsyst624317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17816/transsyst624317","url":null,"abstract":"Background. This study discusses the issues of controlling a linear switched reluctance electric drive combining the functions of traction and magnetic suspension. When an additional magnetic suspension control coordinate is introduced into the drive system, the task of modifying the control algorithms and studying, based on this, the traction properties of the electric drive under the restrictions imposed by the magnetic suspension system arises. \u0000Aim. This study aims to examine the control algorithms that ensure the priority of magnetic suspension in the problem of controlling a linear electric drive combining the functions of traction and suspension. \u0000Materials and Methods. The main research methods used are computer modeling, computational studies, and analysis of research results. \u0000Results. An approach to the selection of control parameters is proposed that allows minimizing the impact of the drive operating mode on the electromagnetic suspension system. \u0000Conclusion. The practical significance of the proposed approach is that it can be used in the design of a control system for a combined traction system and suspension of a cargo transport platform.","PeriodicalId":255036,"journal":{"name":"Modern Transportation Systems and Technologies","volume":"134 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140369787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-28DOI: 10.17816/transsyst625011
Anton V. Bystrov, Anatoly V. Davydov
Aim. This study aims to develop a scientific and practical tool for assessing the influence of the effectiveness of the district system of modernizing and current maintenance of railway tracks. Methods. To evaluate the process of introducing modern breakthrough technologies in terms of determining the time costs of work and the degree of their modification, the mathematical modeling method of business processes is used. Results. A model of the organization of the mechanized process of capital overhaul of the track was developed, and the economic efficiency of using satellite navigation during capital overhaul of the track was calculated. Conclusion. The introduction of digital technologies to control the depth of the ballast prism cutout during the operation of gravel-cleaning machines relative to the adjacent track successfully replaces the labor process of measuring with a horizontal rail with a leveling under the inner thread of the repaired track, excludes technological stops of machines, and reduces the time of work of machines and personnel and operational costs.
{"title":"Process approach to managing a site \u0000Railroad repair system","authors":"Anton V. Bystrov, Anatoly V. Davydov","doi":"10.17816/transsyst625011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17816/transsyst625011","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. This study aims to develop a scientific and practical tool for assessing the influence of the effectiveness of the district system of modernizing and current maintenance of railway tracks. \u0000Methods. To evaluate the process of introducing modern breakthrough technologies in terms of determining the time costs of work and the degree of their modification, the mathematical modeling method of business processes is used. \u0000Results. A model of the organization of the mechanized process of capital overhaul of the track was developed, and the economic efficiency of using satellite navigation during capital overhaul of the track was calculated. \u0000Conclusion. The introduction of digital technologies to control the depth of the ballast prism cutout during the operation of gravel-cleaning machines relative to the adjacent track successfully replaces the labor process of measuring with a horizontal rail with a leveling under the inner thread of the repaired track, excludes technological stops of machines, and reduces the time of work of machines and personnel and operational costs.","PeriodicalId":255036,"journal":{"name":"Modern Transportation Systems and Technologies","volume":"104 26","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140370740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}