Higher Order Thinking Skill and Creative Thinking on Mathematics Learning

Supandi, H. Suyitno, Y. L. Sukestiyarno, Dwijanto
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Abstract

- Creative thinking has a vital role in generating innovations, especially in the millennial era as it is today. The habit of creative thinking needs to be applied primarily in the field of education. This study aims to describe the level of creative thinking of students in solving story problems on algebraic material. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. This research was conducted on high school students, with a population of 120 tenth grade students. Research subjects by taking four selected subjects in tenth-grade mathematics and science groups who can think creative that is different from the creative category, quite creative, and less creative. The level of creative thinking of students is obtained through tests that include indicators of creative thinking, namely: fluency, flexibility, sensitivity, and elaboration. The second stage is a four-subject interview test based on the results of tests that have been carried out. In the next step, the researcher analyzed the results of the two tests according to the ability of creative thinking of each subject. The results of this study are descriptions of the level of students' creative thinking abilities in solving problems in algebra material. In conclusion, not all levels of students' creative thinking are achieved well. This result is influenced by the obstacles that might be encountered when the creative thinking process takes place.
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数学学习中的高阶思维技能与创造性思维
-创造性思维在推动创新中发挥着至关重要的作用,特别是在今天的千禧年时代。创造性思维的习惯首先需要应用于教育领域。本研究旨在描述学生在解决代数材料上的故事问题时的创造性思维水平。这种类型的研究是描述性质的研究。这项研究是在高中生中进行的,共有120名10年级学生。在10年级的数学和科学小组中,选择4个具有创造性思维的科目进行研究,这些科目与创造性类别不同,具有相当的创造性和较弱的创造性。学生的创造性思维水平是通过测试得出的,这些测试包括创造性思维的指标,即:流利性、灵活性、敏感性和阐述性。第二阶段是基于已进行的测试结果的四主题访谈测试。下一步,研究者根据每个被试的创造性思维能力对两次测试的结果进行分析。本研究的结果描述了学生在代数教材解题时的创造性思维能力水平。总之,并不是所有层次的学生的创造性思维都得到了很好的培养。这一结果受到创造性思维过程中可能遇到的障碍的影响。
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