Biomechanics as an Element of the Motion Clinimetry System

A. Dyszkiewicz, D. Hruby
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Abstract

The study highlights the great progress in medicine, currently capable of a criterial, qualitative diagnosis of an increasing number of primary and secondary diseases in the musculoskeletal system, regardless persistent obstacles to a credible, systemic, and quantitative evaluation of the extent of existing motion dysfunctions, as well as subjective dimension of patient’s suffering. It is worth to add that only parametric estimation of a qualitative dysfunction profile makes it possible to reliably monitor treatment efficiency and forecast the level of health damage after its termination. The essence of biomechanics, understood as a science describing internal and external forces’ vectors, which determine specific, dynamic motion models (especially for balance and gait), has been presented in the study. Special attention has been given to anthropomotorics and psychomotorics, which give a broader context to motion’s driving phenomena and consequences, thus offering a variety of new parameters that have not been considered in close relation to motion so far. While developing symmetry concept, it was pointed out that dysfunction profile comprises of sequences of parametric asymmetries registered in twin body markers.
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生物力学作为运动临床测量系统的一个元素
该研究强调了医学的巨大进步,目前能够对越来越多的肌肉骨骼系统的原发性和继发性疾病进行标准的、定性的诊断,尽管存在可信的、系统的、定量的评估现有运动功能障碍的程度的障碍,以及患者痛苦的主观维度。值得补充的是,只有对定性功能障碍概况进行参数估计,才能可靠地监测治疗效率并预测治疗结束后的健康损害水平。生物力学的本质,被理解为一门描述内力和外力矢量的科学,它决定了具体的动态运动模型(特别是平衡和步态),已经在研究中提出。特别关注的是拟人运动和精神运动,它们为运动的驱动现象和后果提供了更广泛的背景,从而提供了各种新的参数,这些参数到目前为止还没有被认为与运动密切相关。在提出对称概念的同时,指出功能障碍是由双胞胎身体标记中记录的参数不对称序列组成的。
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