Pengembangan Alat Ukur Preferensi Perilaku Agresif Generasi Alpha

Rosa Imani Khan, Widi Wulansari, Imro'atus Sholihah
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Abstract

Aggressive behavior preferences need to be known from the beginning because they are the root of the emergence of cases of adolescent aggressiveness. Generation Alpha's aggressive behavior preferences need to be known to control and prevent individuals from growing up with harmful aggressive behavior. This study aims to develop a measurement tool for the aggressive behavior preferences of Generation Alpha which is used as a tool to measure the aggressive behavior preferences of children to adolescents today who belong to Generation Alpha. The subjects in this study were 136 Generation Alpha aged 11-12 years. Generation Alpha's aggressive behavior preferences were measured using a closed questionnaire containing Likert scale statements. The research was conducted in June-August 2023. The development stage/procedure uses the Borg & Gall model with simplification into six stages, namely the Information Gathering Stage, Planning Stage, Model Development Stage, Limited Group Trial, Product Revision, and Product Finalization. The conclusion of this study: content validity testing conducted by 5 experts (expert judgment) shows the results that all statement items in this measuring instrument are relevant to the Alpha Generation aggressive behavior preference indicators so that it can be tested as a criterion validity testing stage. The results of the criterion validity test on 136 respondents showed that there were 5 invalid statement items. The total number of items that are empirically declared valid and reliable is 43 items with a reliability value using the Cronbach's Alpha formula of 0.877.Keywords – Measurement Tool, Generation Alpha, Aggressive Behavior Preferences
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开发阿尔法一代攻击行为偏好测量工具
攻击性行为偏好需要从一开始就被了解,因为它们是青少年攻击性案例出现的根源。需要了解阿尔法一代的攻击行为偏好,以控制和防止个人在成长过程中产生有害的攻击行为。本研究旨在开发“阿尔法一代”攻击行为偏好的测量工具,并将其作为测量当今“阿尔法一代”儿童对青少年攻击行为偏好的工具。这项研究的对象是136名年龄在11-12岁的阿尔法一代。阿尔法一代的攻击行为偏好是用包含李克特量表陈述的封闭式问卷来测量的。该研究于2023年6月至8月进行。开发阶段/程序使用Borg & Gall模型,并将其简化为六个阶段,即信息收集阶段、规划阶段、模型开发阶段、有限群体试验、产品修订和产品定型。本研究的结论是:由5位专家进行的内容效度测试(专家判断)显示,该测量工具的所有陈述项目都与阿尔法代攻击行为偏好指标相关,可以将其作为一个标准效度测试阶段进行测试。对136名被调查者进行标准效度检验,结果显示有5个语句项无效。根据Cronbach’s Alpha公式,经实证证明有效可靠的项目总数为43个,信度值为0.877。关键词:测量工具,阿尔法一代,攻击行为偏好
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