Nature, Gender, and Resistance in Atwood's Surfacing and The Handmaid's Tale

Ridha’a Ali J., Samira Sasani
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Abstract

This study attempts to explain Margaret Atwood’s two famous novels Surfacing (1972) and The Handmaid’s Tale (1985) in reference to Ecofeminism. Women and nature are always celebrated with each other and wherever their position is absolutely neglected. As a result, the sterility of the society launches. Atwood selects females as the leading characters and ecological catastrophe in its contextual. Atwood knowledgeably syndicates in Surfacing and The Handmaid’s Tale the dual subjugation of nature and women that occurs in the two societies. The corruption of nature conveys extermination to the societies and develop a contributory dynamic of subjugation of women by patriarchal society. She clinches that the discrimination against women and nature is identical and thus liberation of women won’t be fruitful without an equivalent endeavor to liberate nature.
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阿特伍德《浮出水面》和《女仆的故事》中的自然、性别与反抗
本研究试图从生态女性主义的角度来解释玛格丽特-阿特伍德的两部著名小说《浮出水面》(1972 年)和《女仆的故事》(1985 年)。女性与自然总是相互赞美,无论在哪里,她们的地位都绝对被忽视。因此,社会的不育现象也随之产生。阿特伍德选择女性作为主角,并将生态灾难作为背景。阿特伍德在《浮出水面》和《女仆的故事》中巧妙地将两个社会中发生的对自然和女性的双重征服结合在一起。大自然的腐败给社会带来了灭顶之灾,并发展出父权制社会对妇女的奴役。她坚持认为,对妇女和自然的歧视是相同的,因此,如果没有解放自然的同等努力,解放妇女就不会有结果。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Arabic-English Studies
International Journal of Arabic-English Studies Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: The aim of this international refereed journal is to promote original research into cross-language and cross-cultural studies in general, and Arabic-English contrastive and comparative studies in particular. Within this framework, the journal welcomes contributions to such areas of interest as comparative literature, contrastive textology, contrastive linguistics, lexicology, stylistics, and translation studies. The journal is also interested in theoretical and practical research on both English and Arabic as well as in foreign language education in the Arab world. Reviews of important, up-to- date, relevant publications in English and Arabic are also welcome. In addition to articles and book reviews, IJAES has room for notes, discussion and relevant academic presentations and reports. These may consist of comments, statements on current issues, short reports on ongoing research, or short replies to other articles. The International Journal of Arabic-English Studies (IJAES) is the forum of debate and research for the Association of Professors of English and Translation at Arab Universities (APETAU). However, contributions from scholars involved in language, literature and translation across language communities are invited.
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