Moisture Diffusion in PECVD a-SiOxNy:H and a-SiOx:H Coated on Polymer Resins: A Neutron Reflectometry Study

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ACS Applied Electronic Materials Pub Date : 2024-06-20 DOI:10.1021/acsaelm.4c00239
Fabien Chevreux, Manon Letiche, Alexey Vorobiev, Max Wolff, Laurent-Luc Chapelon
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Abstract

The uptake of water of as-deposited thin films of SiOxNy and SiOx hard coatings on epoxy polymer resin by PECVD is studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and ToF-SIMS. The absence of a chemical composition gradient at the dielectric-resin interface suggests a rough interface between the two materials. Upon storage in a cleanroom environment for 6 months (19 °C/40% RH), the uptake of water of the polymer resin layer was observed by XPS. Additionally, ToF-SIMS depth profiling revealed significant changes in the water content at the SiOxNy-resin interface. We attribute these changes to the absorption of water diffusing through the dielectric-resin. Neutron reflectometry performed under a dry and D2O atmosphere confirms that D2O was nonreversibly absorbed in the SiOxNy-resin, but only limited moisture diffusion was observed in the SiOx-resin.

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PECVD a-SiOxNy:H 和 a-SiOx:H 涂层聚合物树脂中的水分扩散:中子反射仪研究
通过 X 射线光电子能谱 (XPS) 和 ToF-SIMS 研究了通过 PECVD 在环氧聚合物树脂上沉积 SiOxNy 和 SiOx 硬涂层薄膜的吸水率。电介质-树脂界面上没有化学成分梯度,这表明两种材料之间的界面比较粗糙。在洁净室环境中存放 6 个月(19 °C/40%相对湿度)后,XPS 观察到聚合物树脂层吸水。此外,ToF-SIMS 深度剖面分析表明,SiOxNy-树脂界面的含水量发生了显著变化。我们将这些变化归因于通过介电树脂扩散的水的吸收。在干燥和 D2O 气氛下进行的中子反射测量证实,SiOxNy-树脂不可逆地吸收了 D2O,但在 SiOx-树脂中只观察到有限的水分扩散。
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4.30%
发文量
567
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