Deepak Agrawal, Shailendra K. Tripathi, N Soma Sekhar Reddy, M. Sai Vineeth Reddy, P. Mohammad Shoaib
{"title":"Design a Configurable First Order Universal Filter Using a Single EX-CCCII","authors":"Deepak Agrawal, Shailendra K. Tripathi, N Soma Sekhar Reddy, M. Sai Vineeth Reddy, P. Mohammad Shoaib","doi":"10.1134/s1063739724600080","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>In this work, a single active element (Extra-X Current Controlled Conveyor) with grounded capacitor is used to design a reconfigurable first-order universal filter (CFUF). By simply swapping the digital control words (<i>k</i><sub>1</sub><i>k</i><sub>2</sub>), the suggested circuit may implement all of the common filter responses, including high-pass, low-pass, and all-pass. An EX-CCCII serves as the active element in the filter setup, which is based on a novel topology, which provides several advantages, such as reduced complexity, low power consumption, and improved performance. The following advantages of the proposed circuit: high input impedance for voltage input signals, electronically controllable pole frequency that varies with bias current, and a single grounded capacitor that can be integrated into an IC. At a power supply level of ±0.5 V, the proposed circuit is modeled using specifications for 0.18-micrometer CMOS technology. PSPICE simulation tool is used to demonstrate the filter’s performance.</p>","PeriodicalId":21534,"journal":{"name":"Russian Microelectronics","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Russian Microelectronics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1063739724600080","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Engineering","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this work, a single active element (Extra-X Current Controlled Conveyor) with grounded capacitor is used to design a reconfigurable first-order universal filter (CFUF). By simply swapping the digital control words (k1k2), the suggested circuit may implement all of the common filter responses, including high-pass, low-pass, and all-pass. An EX-CCCII serves as the active element in the filter setup, which is based on a novel topology, which provides several advantages, such as reduced complexity, low power consumption, and improved performance. The following advantages of the proposed circuit: high input impedance for voltage input signals, electronically controllable pole frequency that varies with bias current, and a single grounded capacitor that can be integrated into an IC. At a power supply level of ±0.5 V, the proposed circuit is modeled using specifications for 0.18-micrometer CMOS technology. PSPICE simulation tool is used to demonstrate the filter’s performance.
期刊介绍:
Russian Microelectronics covers physical, technological, and some VLSI and ULSI circuit-technical aspects of microelectronics and nanoelectronics; it informs the reader of new trends in submicron optical, x-ray, electron, and ion-beam lithography technology; dry processing techniques, etching, doping; and deposition and planarization technology. Significant space is devoted to problems arising in the application of proton, electron, and ion beams, plasma, etc. Consideration is given to new equipment, including cluster tools and control in situ and submicron CMOS, bipolar, and BICMOS technologies. The journal publishes papers addressing problems of molecular beam epitaxy and related processes; heterojunction devices and integrated circuits; the technology and devices of nanoelectronics; and the fabrication of nanometer scale devices, including new device structures, quantum-effect devices, and superconducting devices. The reader will find papers containing news of the diagnostics of surfaces and microelectronic structures, the modeling of technological processes and devices in micro- and nanoelectronics, including nanotransistors, and solid state qubits.