Liquid viscosity measurement based on disk-shaped electromechanical resonator

IF 1.6 4区 工程技术 Q3 INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION Sensor Review Pub Date : 2024-08-26 DOI:10.1108/sr-04-2024-0353
Amin Eidi, Sakineh Zeynali
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Abstract

Purpose

The effect of viscosity on the performance of disk-shaped electromechanical resonators has been studied and investigated in the past. The vibration frequency of a disk-shaped resonator changes according to the viscosity of the liquid which the resonator is in contact with. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is based on design a sensor for measuring the viscosity of liquids using a disk-shaped electromechanical resonator. The viscosity of liquids is of interest to researchers in industry and medicine.

Design/methodology/approach

In this paper, a viscosity sensor for liquids is proposed, which is designed based on a disk-shaped electromechanical resonator. In this proposed sensor, two comb drives are used as electrostatic actuators to stimulate the resonator. Also, two other comb drives are used as electrostatic sensors to monitor the frequency changes of the proposed resonator. The resonance frequency of the resonator in response to different fluids under test varies according to their viscosity.

Findings

After calibration of the proposed sensor by nonlinear weights, the viscosity of some liquids are calculated using this sensor and results confirm its accuracy according to the liquids real viscosity.

Originality/value

The design of the proposed sensor and its simulated performance are reported. Also, the viscosity of several different liquids are evaluated with simulations of the proposed sensor and presented.

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基于盘形机电谐振器的液体粘度测量仪
目的 过去曾对粘度对盘形机电谐振器性能的影响进行过研究和调查。盘形谐振器的振动频率随谐振器所接触液体的粘度变化而变化。因此,本文的目的是利用盘形机电谐振器设计一种测量液体粘度的传感器。液体粘度是工业和医学研究人员感兴趣的问题。在该传感器中,使用了两个梳状驱动器作为静电致动器来刺激谐振器。此外,另外两个梳状驱动器用作静电传感器,以监测拟议谐振器的频率变化。研究结果通过非线性砝码校准拟议传感器后,使用该传感器计算了一些液体的粘度,结果证实其准确性与液体的实际粘度相符。此外,还对几种不同液体的粘度进行了评估,并介绍了拟议传感器的模拟情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Sensor Review
Sensor Review 工程技术-仪器仪表
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
6.20%
发文量
50
审稿时长
3.7 months
期刊介绍: Sensor Review publishes peer reviewed state-of-the-art articles and specially commissioned technology reviews. Each issue of this multidisciplinary journal includes high quality original content covering all aspects of sensors and their applications, and reflecting the most interesting and strategically important research and development activities from around the world. Because of this, readers can stay at the very forefront of high technology sensor developments. Emphasis is placed on detailed independent regular and review articles identifying the full range of sensors currently available for specific applications, as well as highlighting those areas of technology showing great potential for the future. The journal encourages authors to consider the practical and social implications of their articles. All articles undergo a rigorous double-blind peer review process which involves an initial assessment of suitability of an article for the journal followed by sending it to, at least two reviewers in the field if deemed suitable. Sensor Review’s coverage includes, but is not restricted to: Mechanical sensors – position, displacement, proximity, velocity, acceleration, vibration, force, torque, pressure, and flow sensors Electric and magnetic sensors – resistance, inductive, capacitive, piezoelectric, eddy-current, electromagnetic, photoelectric, and thermoelectric sensors Temperature sensors, infrared sensors, humidity sensors Optical, electro-optical and fibre-optic sensors and systems, photonic sensors Biosensors, wearable and implantable sensors and systems, immunosensors Gas and chemical sensors and systems, polymer sensors Acoustic and ultrasonic sensors Haptic sensors and devices Smart and intelligent sensors and systems Nanosensors, NEMS, MEMS, and BioMEMS Quantum sensors Sensor systems: sensor data fusion, signals, processing and interfacing, signal conditioning.
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